2015
DOI: 10.1177/1049732315582010
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Establishing Survey Validity and Reliability for American Indians Through “Think Aloud” and Test–Retest Methods

Abstract: The purpose of this study was to use a mixed-methods approach to determine the validity and reliability of measurements used within an alcohol-exposed pregnancy prevention program for American Indian women. To develop validity, content experts provided input into the survey measures, and a “think aloud” methodology was conducted with 23 American Indian women. After revising the measurements based on this input, a test–retest was conducted with 79 American Indian women who were randomized to complete either the… Show more

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Cited by 15 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…In addition, our team made relatively minor changes to the CHOICES measures and curriculum by gathering community input as described elsewhere (Hanson and Pourier, 2016; Hauge et al, 2015). Even with these changes to make the CHOICES intervention culturally and linguistically appropriate and the potential threats to program validity those changes entail, we found a significant impact in reducing AEP risk.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…In addition, our team made relatively minor changes to the CHOICES measures and curriculum by gathering community input as described elsewhere (Hanson and Pourier, 2016; Hauge et al, 2015). Even with these changes to make the CHOICES intervention culturally and linguistically appropriate and the potential threats to program validity those changes entail, we found a significant impact in reducing AEP risk.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The OST CHOICES Program was modified slightly to incorporate community input, as highlighted in previous publications from this team. These modifications include adding local images and data to the curriculum; revising to lower readability level and changing wording for some of the survey and activity measurements; and changing information in the materials to fit with the most common types of alcohol consumed in the communities and what birth control is available at the local clinics (Hanson and Pourier, 2016; Hauge et al, 2015). …”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…While the OST CHOICES Program was successfully implemented and enrollment and data collection is ongoing, our team saw a critical need to expand the program to include components the community deems important. First, we conducted a validity/reliability study to further our efforts on the expansion of the CHOICES intervention with American Indian women [ 25 ]. Second, we conducted a needs assessment in 2013 that identified several ways to expand OST CHOICES, including a desire to include interpersonal social support in the intervention [ 26 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Still, only a small number of studies have investigated how respondents in health care settings interpret questions and statements and what their thoughts are when doing so [1316]. Results from those studies indicate that, although well validated with standard psychometric methods, questionnaires are not always perceived as intended: responders may interpret questions in unexpected ways and have difficulties understanding them [13]. To our knowledge, no such studies have been performed in a psychiatric setting.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%