2001
DOI: 10.1542/peds.108.1.40
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Estimated Prevalence of Noise-Induced Hearing Threshold Shifts Among Children 6 to 19 Years of Age: The Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1988–1994, United States

Abstract: These findings suggest that children are being exposed to excessive amounts of hazardous levels of noise, and children's hearing is vulnerable to these exposures. These data support the need for research on appropriate hearing conservation methods and for NITS screening programs among school-aged children. Public health interventions such as education, training, audiometric testing, exposure assessment, hearing protection, and noise control when feasible are all components of occupational hearing conservation … Show more

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Cited by 345 publications
(346 citation statements)
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“…It has been observed that the prevalence of noise induced threshold shift increases with age, because of accumulated exposures over time. In a study it was found that children aged 12-19 years had a significantly higher prevalence estimate (15.5 %) than 6-11 year olds (8.5 %) [6].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…It has been observed that the prevalence of noise induced threshold shift increases with age, because of accumulated exposures over time. In a study it was found that children aged 12-19 years had a significantly higher prevalence estimate (15.5 %) than 6-11 year olds (8.5 %) [6].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…Music at high intensity levels can be considered as continuous and unstable sound that may induce transient temporary hearing loss with temporal manifestations that can last minutes, hours, or days after the cessation of the intense stimulus, or that can be permanent due to repetitive exposure to noise 9 . Sound pressure levels in the ear become damaging at > 75dB (A) and painful at 120dB (A); the tolerance limit recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO) is 75dB (A) 25 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Insults such as noise exposure (30) and the sequelae of otitis media, possibly reducing middle ear conductivity, and/or causing sensorineural loss (31) are one class. We were careful to avoid the acute effects of otitis media in our measure of PTA, and statistical control for degree of childhood otitis media did not explain the effects observed, but this class of possibility must be considered.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%