“…In this paper, unlike in most existing work on mixed frequency models which focuses on forecasting, we examine the response of macroeconomic and financial variables to structural shocks identified relying on variables observed at different frequencies. In this sense, this paper complements the analysis by and Christensen, Posch, and van der Wel (2016) who emphasize the role of mixed frequency variables in DSGE models. To this end, following Ghysels (2016), we propose a mixed frequency VAR model, the MIDAS-VAR, that can be seen as a multivariate specification that encompasses both the unrestricted-MIDAS (U-MIDAS) model by Foroni, Marcellino, and Schumacher (2014) and the reverse unrestricted MIDAS (RU-MIDAS) model by Foroni, Guérin, and Marcellino (2015).…”