2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.120606
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Estimating the feasibility of using industrial solid wastes as raw material for polyurethane composites with low fire hazards

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Cited by 31 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…Ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) fiber epoxy composite hybridized with gadolinium, boron nanoparticles (Mani et al 2016 ), and nanoepoxy (Zhong et al 2009 ) showed good neutron shielding performance. Moreover, high-density polyethylene/bismuth (HDPE/Bi) composite prepared by adding different weight percentages (0%, 10%, 20%, and 40%) of bismuth in high-density polyethylene (HDPE) matrix showed the shielding efficiency of synthesized high-density polyethylene/bismuth composites increases with an increase in the weight percentage of bismuth (Sheela et al 2019 ).…”
Section: Polymer Composites For Gamma-radiation Shieldingmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) fiber epoxy composite hybridized with gadolinium, boron nanoparticles (Mani et al 2016 ), and nanoepoxy (Zhong et al 2009 ) showed good neutron shielding performance. Moreover, high-density polyethylene/bismuth (HDPE/Bi) composite prepared by adding different weight percentages (0%, 10%, 20%, and 40%) of bismuth in high-density polyethylene (HDPE) matrix showed the shielding efficiency of synthesized high-density polyethylene/bismuth composites increases with an increase in the weight percentage of bismuth (Sheela et al 2019 ).…”
Section: Polymer Composites For Gamma-radiation Shieldingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The chemical oxygen demand (COD) was reduced, and the mineralization percentage in recycled polymeric materials include cotton, cotton lycra, polyamide, paper, polyethylene terephthalate, polypropylene, and polyurethane (El-Mekkawi et al 2019). The incorporation of phosphate tailings (PT) and fly ash (FA) reduced the thermal degradation temperature, smoke production rate (SPR), total heat release (THR), and the emissions of toxic carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) and carbon monoxide (CO) in thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) to fabricate polymer materials having minimal fire hazards via the solvent blending method (Zhou et al 2020). Compared to sodium silicate-concrete waste (Na 2 SiO 3 -CoW), the addition of 10 weight percent lead-bearing sludge (LBS) in sodium hydroxide-concrete waste (NaOH-CoW) enhanced the mechanical properties of concrete waste (CoW) (Abdel-Gawwad et al 2020).…”
Section: The Use Of Processed and Post-consumed Polymers As Compositementioning
confidence: 99%
“…[ 13–17 ] Moreover, the incorporation of FA in polymers may alleviate some of the related environmental damage, while economizing on conventional costly inorganic fillers. [ 18 ]…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The replacement of aromatic isocyanates with aliphatic ones, together with the non-toxic catalyst, make these materials more environmentally friendly [ 41 , 42 ]. Polyurethane foams, with their wide porous structures, are optimal materials to incorporate into other substances; for example, to produce composites with enhanced properties [ 43 , 44 ]. Natural compounds, such as silica and activated carbon, possess valuable sorption characteristics to remove many pollutants from wastewater samples [ 45 , 46 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%