“…The plant communities in any ecosystem largely determine the energy exchange, biomass accumulation, and gaseous exchange between plant canopies, thus regulating atmospheric concentrations of carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) which in turn is useful for understanding the carbon budgets of the vegetation type (Nelson et al, 1999;Houghton et al, 2015;Anderson-Teixeira et al, 2016;Chazdon et al, 2016;Kumar et al, 2017;Wang et al, 2019;Tripati et al, 2020;Chaturvedi et al, 2021). In the past, a few studies have indicated that the multispectral satellite images are useful and can assist in monitoring the structure, and composition of a forest type, its diversity, and spatial arrangements (Lepine et al, 2016;Shiklomanov et al, 2016;Ali et al, 2017;Middinti et al, 2017), before addressing any functional ecological and biophysical processes of an ecosystem (such as above-ground biomass (AGB), net primary production (NPP), evapotranspiration, energy exchange, and biomass allocation patterns). Tropical forests are considered as productive terrestrial environments with a maximum potential of carbon sink and NPP per unit area (Fearnside, 1996;Gaston et al, 1998;Chave et al, 2001;Clark et al, 2001;Malhi et al, 2004;Malhi et al, 2009;Beer et al, 2010;Bijalwan et al, 2010;Mohommad and Joshi, 2015;Anderson-Teixeira et al, 2016;Poorter et al, 2016;Moore et al, 2018;Wallis et al, 2019;Wang et al, 2019).…”