“…Remote sensing, coupled with geographic information systems (GIS) analyses, has been useful in characterising landscape cover, particularly in central African forests where challenging terrain can hamper on-the-ground access (Eva & Lambin, 2000;Gond et al, 2016;Gond, Féau, & Pain-Orcet, 2003;Kerr & Ostrovsky, 2003;Laporte, Justice, & Kendall, 1995;Mayaux & Achard, 1999;Mayaux, Richards, & Janodet, 1999;Potapov et al, 2008). This approach has facilitated the monitoring of deforestation (Bourbier, Cornu, Pennec, Brognoli, & Gond, 2013;Demaze, 2011;Gond et al, 2016;Mayaux, Gond, Massart, Pain-Orcet, & Achard, 2003;N'Da, N'Guessan, Wajda, & Affian, 2008); the mapping of ecosystem services linked to biomass (Clec'h et al, 2013;De Araujo Barbosa et al, 2015;Gibbs, Brown, Niles, & Foley, 2007;Sutton & Costanza, 2002); the monitoring of bushfires (Bucini & Lambin, 2002;Eva & Lambin, 2000); and more generally, anthropogenic contributions to landscape dynamics and structures (Oszwald, Atta, Kergomard, & Robin, 2007;Oszwald et al, 2015;Vancutsem, Pekel, Evrard, Malaisse, & Defourny, 2009). Such analyses have contributed crucial evidence in debates about sustainable forest ecosystem management in Central Africa, debates which involve national institutions, forest companies, national and international nongovernmental organisations (NGOs), conservationists and local populations (Mayaux et al, 2007;Mayaux et al, 2003).…”