1971
DOI: 10.1063/1.1676694
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Estimation of Lennard-Jones (6,12) Pair Potential Parameters from Gas Solubility Data

Abstract: The Lennard-Jones (6,12) pair potential parameters for solvents can be calculated from gas solubility data by using the scaled particle theory to calculate the work of cavity formation. Values of the hard sphere diameter σ1 and the energy parameter ε1/k at 298.15°K and 1 atm pressure are reported for 39 liquids, polar as well as nonpolar. These parameters are discussed in relation to values determined by other methods.

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Cited by 260 publications
(100 citation statements)
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“…The effective polarity of a molecule is reasonably well correlated with the dimensionless ratio b 2 / ( 4~& , u3 k, T)]''* or equivalently -by virtue of the corresponding states principlewith ,h = @ 2 / ( 4~~0 V, NL' k, T)]"', where c0 is the permittivity of vacuum, 0 is an appropriate molecular size parameter (say, the effective hard sphere diameter. [38,39]), NA is the Avogadro constant, k, is the Boltzmann constant, Tis the thermodynamic temperature and V, is the critical molar volume. Since the variation of ,h between C&F (p = 0.372) and C,H,I (p = 0.347) is rather modest, polar contributions to H E [40,41] will not differ substantially for corresponding mixtures (that is to say for mixtures of C6H,X with the same n-alkane (same I ) , where X = F, CI, Br, I).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The effective polarity of a molecule is reasonably well correlated with the dimensionless ratio b 2 / ( 4~& , u3 k, T)]''* or equivalently -by virtue of the corresponding states principlewith ,h = @ 2 / ( 4~~0 V, NL' k, T)]"', where c0 is the permittivity of vacuum, 0 is an appropriate molecular size parameter (say, the effective hard sphere diameter. [38,39]), NA is the Avogadro constant, k, is the Boltzmann constant, Tis the thermodynamic temperature and V, is the critical molar volume. Since the variation of ,h between C&F (p = 0.372) and C,H,I (p = 0.347) is rather modest, polar contributions to H E [40,41] will not differ substantially for corresponding mixtures (that is to say for mixtures of C6H,X with the same n-alkane (same I ) , where X = F, CI, Br, I).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To illustrate this phenomena we have calculated the free energies and the enthalpies of cavity corresponding to the introduction of an arbitrary solute of o2 = 4 A into four rather different solvents (H,O, CH30H, DMSO, c-C6H12). We have varied o1 by kO.l A around Wilhelm and Battino's values (16). These results are reported in Fig.…”
Section: Uncertainty Of the Calculated Cavity Termsmentioning
confidence: 88%
“…[14] and [16] that the cavity terms are much less sensitive to the choice of the diameter of the solute. For602 = kO.…”
Section: Uncertainty Of the Calculated Cavity Termsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nevertheless, it has to be taken into account that the numerical Table 1 Calculation parameters used in the study, Lennard-Jones pure species parameters for: graphite sample model (Siderius and Gelb 2011) and H 2 , CO 2 , C 6 H 6 (Bird et al 2001), CH 3 OH (Wilhelm and Battino 1971) C-C 0.34…”
Section: Numerical Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%