2016
DOI: 10.1364/ol.41.004032
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Estimation of optical rotation of chiral molecules with weak measurements

Abstract: From its beginning, the measurement of optical rotation (OR) is crucial for the analysis of chiral molecules in many fields. However, the precision measurement of a weak OR signal with conventional setup remains elusive. In this Letter, we experimentally propose a precision method to determine the OR of glucose and fructose based on weak measurements. By using the spin Hall effect of light (SHEL) as a probe, a nonlinear weak measurements model is established that is applicable beyond the Aharonov-Albert-Vaidma… Show more

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Cited by 115 publications
(46 citation statements)
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“…Using the weak measurements, the tiny shift can be observed with the desirable accuracy leading to the corresponding physical parameters be determined. For example, the photonic SHE has been used for measuring the thickness of nanometal films 22 , identifying the graphene layers 23 , detecting the strength of axion coupling of topological insulators 24 , and estimating the optical rotation of chiral molecules 25 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Using the weak measurements, the tiny shift can be observed with the desirable accuracy leading to the corresponding physical parameters be determined. For example, the photonic SHE has been used for measuring the thickness of nanometal films 22 , identifying the graphene layers 23 , detecting the strength of axion coupling of topological insulators 24 , and estimating the optical rotation of chiral molecules 25 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In recent years, weak measurement has shown great superiority in numerous high precision measurements, such as phase measurement [2,3], velocity measurement [4], temperature sensing [5], reflection angle of optic beam [6], photonic spin Hall effect [7], Goos-HĂ€nchen and Imbert-Fedorov shifts [8,9], optical rotation [10] and detection of a trapped electron [11]. Besides, weak measurement also presents great potential in biomolecule detection by inducing a weak interaction between the system and meter with analytes or biochemical reactions.…”
Section: Lettermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…With proper pre-selection and post-selection, this slight offset can be amplified and eventually be read out from the pointer received by the detector, which is the so-called weak value amplification. In recent years, weak measurements have shown great advantages in many high-precision measurements such as Goos-HĂ€nchen and Imbert-Fedorov shifts [3,4], the photonic spin Hall effect [5], phase measurement [6,7], velocity measurement [8], temperature sensing [9], reflection angle of light beam [10], and optical rotation [11]. Differential detection methods are important in high precision measurements, also as a self-compensating switchable measurement method where dielectric properties are highly important.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%