2015
DOI: 10.4049/jimmunol.1500315
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Estrogen Receptor α Deficiency Modulates TLR Ligand–Mediated PDC-TREM Expression in Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cells in Lupus-Prone Mice

Abstract: Female lupus prone NZM2410 estrogen receptor alpha (ERα) deficient mice are protected from renal disease and have prolonged survival compared to wild type (WT) littermates, however the mechanism of protection is unknown. Plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDCs) and type I interferon (IFN) drive lupus pathogenesis. Estrogen acting via ERα enhances both pDC development and IFN production. The objectives for this study were to determine if ERα modulates pDC function and IFN activity in pre-disease NZM2410 mice as a po… Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(18 citation statements)
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References 39 publications
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“…Increasing evidence indicates that dendritic cells (DCs) play critical roles in the development of SLE [ 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 ]. DCs are activated by immune complexes and act as a bridge between the innate and adaptive immune responses [ 10 ]. DCs express Fc receptors, through which immune complexes can bind and internalize [ 11 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Increasing evidence indicates that dendritic cells (DCs) play critical roles in the development of SLE [ 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 ]. DCs are activated by immune complexes and act as a bridge between the innate and adaptive immune responses [ 10 ]. DCs express Fc receptors, through which immune complexes can bind and internalize [ 11 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the NZM2410 lupus murine model, the ER-a deficiency decreased IFN-a production by pDCs from spleen, which is accompanied by a lower disease severity (Scott et al 2015) (Fig. 2).…”
Section: Role Of E/er-a Pathway On Ifn Signaturementioning
confidence: 94%
“…However, in the NZB/W F1 female experimental model, ER deficiency did not prevent lymphoproliferation and splenomegaly suggesting that proliferation of lymphoid cells could be separated from loss of tolerance and in which E2 may promote autoreactive responses (Bynote et al 2008). Interestingly, in the NZM2410 lupus murine model, the ER-a deficiency decreased the expression of MHC II and PDC-TREM receptor by pDCs from spleen showing that E2/ER-a signaling plays a crucial role in T cell priming (Scott et al 2015) (Fig. 2).…”
Section: Modulation Of DC Function By Steroids and Prl During Sle E2/mentioning
confidence: 96%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Activating the dendritic cells' ERs also appears to have a role in DC differentiation [182]. In a mouse model for lupus, ER was demonstrated to modulate plasmacytoid dendritic cell function and interferon activity [183]. In another model (C57BL/10.Q mice) [184], plasma estrogen levels may also have contributed to the recruitment of innate immune cells towards inflammatory sites.…”
Section: Hormonal Factorsmentioning
confidence: 99%