“…Although the bullying phenomenon has been more studied in previous stages among the youngest (John et al, 2023;Martínez-Ramón et al, 2020;Méndez et al, 2019;Mula-Falcón & Cruz González, 2023;Orozco et al, 2022Thorgal et al, 2023), another context of interaction that is becoming more and more common are the classrooms for the elderly (Brearly, 2023;Weiwei et al, 2022;Zhu et al, 2022). These are educational programs related to different areas of knowledge, mainly confined to universities, and aimed at promoting interpersonal relationships and autonomy among this group (Moreno-Crespo, 2015;García-Sevilla et al, 2016).…”