Ethical issues in action-oriented research in Indonesia

Rachmawaty, Rini

doi:10.1177/0969733016646156

Cited by 8 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 6 publications

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“…Thus, the government, represented by the Ministry of Higher Education should put more effort into implementing research ethics guidelines in Jordanian academic and research institutions. This might improve the degree of standardization of research ethics in the country, similar to that reported in other developing countries [ 19 , 20 ].…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 72%

Awareness of pharmacy researchers about the national research code of ethics: A study from Jordan

Alrabadi

Mukattash

Alzoubi

et al. 2021

Heliyon

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Objective In Jordan, research ethics have been subject to increasingly formal regulations and structuring. Recently the Ministry of Higher Education and Research Published the National Research Code of Ethics. However, little is known about the awareness of pharmacology researchers of this code and the extent of its applicability to their research. Methods Purposeful sampling through institutions’ websites was used to identify staff members with excellent profiles from 20 Faculties of Pharmacy in Jordan. After obtaining the required approvals, in-depth interviews were conducted, recorded, transcribed, and analyzed using NVivo 11 Software. The interviews followed a previously prepared and validated interview guide that covered various aspects of education, research, and training. Key findings Eighteen members of staff agreed to take part in the study. Qualitative analysis revealed three main themes each concerning respondents’ awareness of the National Code of Research Ethics in Jordan. The emerging themes were: the lack of awareness regarding the code of ethics, the need for clear guidelines for pharmacology research in Jordan, and the need for further workshops and training courses for pharmacology researchers. Conclusion This study highlights a lack of awareness regarding the presence of the National Research Ethics Code among pharmacology researchers in Jordan. This might have negative implications on medical research. It was thought that the code of ethics should be incorporated in postgraduate pharmacy education, training courses for pharmacy researchers, and workshops for pharmacy academic staff.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 72%

Awareness of pharmacy researchers about the national research code of ethics: A study from Jordan

Alrabadi

Mukattash

Alzoubi

et al. 2021

Heliyon

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…The lack of awareness on this matter could result in practices susceptible to ethical violations due to the lack of knowledge among local researchers, the lack of information access for international researchers conducting research in Indonesia, as reported by Rachmawaty (2017). If needed, as a part of the efforts to promote awareness, the government could also require all governmentfunded studies (through the mechanisms of grants or scholarships) to enclose proof of ethical clearance.…”

Section: Rekomendasi Untuk Pemerintahmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Diperlukan sosialisasi yang sistematis dengan melibatkan universitas dan lembaga penelitian untuk memastikan proses etik diterapkan sebagai bagian dari tanggung jawab pemerintah dalam melindungi warga negaranya. Kurangnya sosialisasi tentang hal ini membuka peluang terjadinya praktik yang sangat rentan terhadap pelanggaran etika akibat minimalnya pengetahuan peneliti lokal, serta kurang teraksesnya informasi bagi peneliti internasional dalam melakukan penelitian di Indonesia, seperti yang dilaporkan Rachmawaty (2017). Jika diperlukan, sebagai bagian dari sosialisasi, pemerintah juga dapat mewajibkan seluruh penelitian yang disponsori oleh pemerintah (melalui mekanisme hibah penelitian atau beasiswa) untuk menyertakan bukti uji lolos etik.…”

Section: Rekomendasi Untuk Pemerintahunclassified

The Question of Ethical Review for Psychological Research in Indonesia: Need and Importance [Menyoal Uji Etik dalam Penelitian Psikologi di Indonesia: Seberapa Perlu dan Pentingkah?]

Himawan

2021

ANIMA IPJ

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Ethical evaluation is an integral part of the research process. While at the international level, ethical assessment is required for the majority of psychological studies involving direct data collection on human subjects, such assessment is largely optional in the Indonesian context. Ethical aspects, which are essential in research, are often trivialized and thus ignored. In this article, the author specifically focuses on the importance of ethical evaluation in psychological research proposals, by citing the controversial Little Albert experiment, describing the benefits of ethical evaluation for the participants, researchers, and the dignity of the profession. Lastly, the article formulates holistic recommendations for the benefit of developing psychological research in Indonesia. Evaluasi etik merupakan bagian yang tidak terpisahkan dari proses penelitian. Walaupun di tingkat internasional mayoritas penelitian psikologi yang melibatkan pengambilan data secara langsung terhadap subjek manusia diharuskan melalui proses uji etik, di Indonesia hal tersebut masih cenderung merupakan pilihan. Aspek etik dalam sebuah penelitian, yang sebenarnya merupakan hal esensial, seringkali disepelekan dan karenanya diabaikan. Dalam tulisan ini, secara spesifik penulis berfokus pada pentingnya evaluasi etik dari sebuah rencana (proposal) penelitian psikologi, dengan menyinggung eksperimen kontroversial Little Albert, mendeskripsikan manfaat evaluasi aspek etis penelitian bagi partisipan, peneliti, dan marwah profesi. Terakhir, tulisan ini memformulasikan rekomendasi yang menyeluruh sehingga bermanfaat bagi perkembangan penelitian psikologi di Indonesia.

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“…This problem emerged as Indonesian academics remain highly dependent on external parties in producing scientific knowledge and innovation output like international peer-review journals (Lakitan, Hidayat, & Herlinda, 2012), patents, and other intellectual properties. In addition, multiple problems in managing complex foreign research permit, ethical clearance, protection of intellectual property rights international collaboration on related subjects involved human-being have remarkably engendered a stagnated innovation in Indonesia and would hamper the national science and technological development in year to come (Rachmawaty, 2017;Shetty et al, 2014).…”

Section: The Current State Of Innovation In Indonesiamentioning

confidence: 99%

The Limits of Industrialization in Post-Orde Baru Indonesia: State-Corporatism and Technological Inferiority

Margiansyah

2017

J. Indones. Soc. Sci. and Humanit.

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As competitiveness gains currency, it compels many governments' concerns in achieving economic resilience to avoid the Middle-income Trap. Indonesia has focused on promoting industrialization and economic diversification as a response to the probability of being trapped. However, it has been shown that the performance of the manufacturing sector in Indonesia has been unsatisfying due to the inability to enhance human and technological competences and managing the transition from labor- and resource-intensive to capital- and technology-intensive industries. This situation signifies the importance of industrial revitalization in Indonesia by strengthening the weakest links, innovation, and human capital through the adoption of capability-focused industrial policy on innovation and technology. This paper examines factors that challenge Indonesia to develop innovation and technological capabilities in the industrial sector and analyze the role of the state in organizing industrial policy based on the adoption of the capabilities-focused strategy within re-industrialization in the democratic setting. Employing Thee Kian Wie’s conditions for industrial technology development and Dani Rodrik’s industrial policy, this study reveals vital factors challenging Indonesia’s efforts on innovation and technological development in manufacturing industries. It also found two ideational factors affecting the Orde-Baru bureaucratic culture and practice remain intact in the policy formulation and implementation, in which those are ultimately obstructing the current industrial policy to achieve the policy goals and right institutional setting.

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Ethical issues in action-oriented research in Indonesia

Abstract: Background:

Cited by 8 publications

References 6 publications

Awareness of pharmacy researchers about the national research code of ethics: A study from Jordan

Awareness of pharmacy researchers about the national research code of ethics: A study from Jordan

The Question of Ethical Review for Psychological Research in Indonesia: Need and Importance [Menyoal Uji Etik dalam Penelitian Psikologi di Indonesia: Seberapa Perlu dan Pentingkah?]

The Limits of Industrialization in Post-Orde Baru Indonesia: State-Corporatism and Technological Inferiority

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