“…In line with this, various studies have established the positive influence of leadership training across different industries, outcomes, and settings ( Hasson et al, 2016 ). Among these training programmes, ethics training is decisive in developing leaders’ ethical character ( Beeri et al, 2013 ; Asencio, 2021 ). Ethical programs represent a set of processes and mechanisms by which organizations shape employees’ behavior, explaining both ethical and unethical forms of behavior within the organizational environment.…”