2001
DOI: 10.1093/sleep/24.8.926
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Ethnic Differences in Self-Reported Sleep Problems in Older Adults

Abstract: As expected several health risk factors were predictive of sleep disturbance among urban community-dwelling older adults, but ethnicity was the most significant predictor. The present data suggest both between-group and within-group ethnic differences in sleep complaints. Understanding of demographic and cultural differences between African Americans and European Americans may be critical in interpreting subjective health-related data.

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Cited by 116 publications
(82 citation statements)
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References 52 publications
(63 reference statements)
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“…Depression has been found in several studies to be a risk factor for sleep disturbances. 33,34 Unlike in certain other studies, 3,6,7,[9][10][11][12]14 gender, age, socioeconomic status, population group, urban residence, health behaviour (tobacco use, alcohol use and physical activity) and chronic conditions were not found to be associated with sleeping problems.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 55%
“…Depression has been found in several studies to be a risk factor for sleep disturbances. 33,34 Unlike in certain other studies, 3,6,7,[9][10][11][12]14 gender, age, socioeconomic status, population group, urban residence, health behaviour (tobacco use, alcohol use and physical activity) and chronic conditions were not found to be associated with sleeping problems.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 55%
“…Life satisfaction was also prominently observed in the Malay elderly compared to the non-Malays. Such difference can be due to the different effects of religious beliefs, lifestyle and cultures (Jean-Louis et al, 2001). Social and cultural parameters can impact one's perception regarding life satisfaction (Hombrados-Mendieta et al, 2013).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There are many possible reasons for this sleep differential in gender among elders, including biological differences in terms of estrogen deficiency, 23,51,52 prior psychiatric illness, 53 and caregiving roles. 13 Yet, women's disadvantage Numbers in the table are odds ratios and the 95% confidence intervals based on binary logistic regression. Category in the parentheses is the reference for categorical variables.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, Whites report more sleep problems than non-Whites, 11,13 and African Americans are more likely to report both short and long sleep duration, 14 possibly because of racial/ethnic differences in predisposition, lifestyle, and culture. 11,13 Yet, racial/ethnic differences are infrequently addressed outside of the United States. Non-urban residence maintains or promotes good sleep quality, possibly because noise or pollution in urban areas disturbs sleep.…”
Section: A Number Of Studies Have Reported That Older Age Is Associatmentioning
confidence: 99%