Ethnicity, culture, and sexual aggression: Risk and protective factors.

Hall, Gordon C. Nagayama; Teten, Andra L.; DeGarmo, David S.; Sue, Stanley; Stephens, Kari A.

doi:10.1037/0022-006x.73.5.830

Cited by 82 publications

(114 citation statements)

References 28 publications

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“…In addition, culture-specific moderators of sexual aggression and masculinity have been found to be related to sexual aggression in previous studies (e.g. Nagayama Hall, Teten, DeGarmo, Sue, & Stephens, 2005).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Offender Types and Criminality Dimensions in Male Juveniles Convicted of Sexual Offenses

et al. 2011

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Cornelia (2012By analyzing nine offender characteristics, four victim characteristics and six offense characteristics, the best evidence was found for the victim age based type. The co-offender status and the crime history types were less well supported. However, all three types were related to each other and did not provide a comprehensive characterization of JSO. Therefore, an additional principal component analyses was performed searching for basic dimensions of juvenile sexual delinquency and leading to the following factors: "single offender with severe molestation of a related child", "persistent general delinquent with migrant background", "older offender with alcohol use and familial constraints", "multiple and aggressive offender with social adversities" and "offender with unselected and multiple victims". These five dimensions reflect different relevant factors of sexual offending behavior in male juveniles and may have further impact on forensic and clinical practice.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Offender Types and Criminality Dimensions in Male Juveniles Convicted of Sexual Offenses

et al. 2011

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“…The confluence model has also been replicated and expanded by several independent research teams (Hall, Teten, DeGarmo, Sue, & Stephens, 2005;Knight & Sims-Knight, 2003;Martin, Vergeles, Acevedo, Sanchez, & Visa, 2005;Wheeler et al, 2002). The precise indicators used to assess each of the primary concepts have varied across studies, suggesting that the constructs of impersonal sex and hostile masculinity are robust.…”

Section: Confluence Model Of Sexual Assault Perpetrationmentioning

confidence: 94%

Does Alcohol Contribute to the Confluence Model of Sexual Assault Perpetration?

Parkhill¹,

Abbey²

2008

Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology

110

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The confluence model of sexual assault provides a useful theoretical integration of factors that influence men's likelihood of committing sexual assault (Malamuth, Sockloskie, Koss, & Tanaka, 1991). This study replicates and extends the confluence model by including alcohol at multiple levels. Participants' usual alcohol consumption and alcohol consumption in sexual situations were included as predictor variables. The number of sexually aggressive acts that participants committed after consuming alcohol and the number of sexually aggressive acts participants committed when sober were separately calculated so that the predictors of each could be distinguished. Participants were 356 men who completed a survey that included measures that assessed the key components of the confluence model. Results of path analyses indicated that the expanded model fit the data well, with both general and situational measures of alcohol use predicting frequency of sexual assault when drinking alcohol. These findings highlight the importance of developing universal and targeted prevention programs for young men.

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“…According to the model, individuals who have both high levels of hostile masculinity and high levels of approval for impersonal sex should be most likely to display sexual aggression. The Confluence Model has been tested several times with different populations and has been found to explain about 30 percent of the frequency and severity of sexual aggression (Hall et al, 2005;Malamuth, 1996;Malamuth et al, 1991 and. Additional research has suggested correlates and precursors to sexual aggression (which includes both legal and illegal behavior), but none is an accurate way to predict who will perpetrate sexual assault at any particular time.…”

Section: The Confluence Model Of Sexual Aggressionmentioning

confidence: 99%