“…In addition to the two directives, governance in the area of police or counter‐terrorist cooperation consists of a complex set of regulations, such as the Schengen Convention, the Prüm Convention, which created wide databases like the Visa Information System, the Schengen information system and European Dactyloscopy (Eurodac) (Balzacq and Leonard, ) and framework decisions adopted before the supra‐nationalization of policy‐making (see the Framework Decision on combating terrorism (2002/475/JHA) and the Framework Decision 2002/629/JHA on trafficking in human beings) (Monar, , p. 198). It also includes the creation of intergovernmental agencies that were later incorporated in European law (Europol and Frontex) as well as intergovernmental practices of intelligence sharing through multilateral formats such as Club de Berne and the counter‐terrorism group (Svendsen, ).…”