“…Moreover, EU has shown strong activity against pathogenic viruses, bacteria, and fungi, including Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli O157:H7, Salmonella enterica, Helicobacter pylori, Campylobacter jejuni, and Listeria monocytogenes [6][7][8][9], and hence represents a promising alternative to chemical fungicides. However, the intense aroma, high volatility, and easy decomposition through light, oxidation, and heat processes of EU greatly affect its stability, making it less effective for food preservation [2,10,11]. Therefore, designing appropriate encapsulation systems can overcome these limitations and protect EU for better physicochemical stability and functional activity.…”