“…Meanwhile, the first European Conference on Psychosomatic Research took place in London in 1955, and its early meetings, which ranged from yearly to every third year, stimulated the early growth and collaboration of psychosomatic medicine research. 5 This group eventually became the European Network on Psychosomatic Medicine (ENPM) and spurred the development of national organisations in several European countries, starting with the German College of Psychosomatic Medicine in 1974. C-L psychiatry in Europe developed later and in parallel with similar trends in the USA.…”