“…1 Within this setting, various financial entities (i.e., assets, stock exchanges, financial institutions) are perceived as network nodes, and interdependencies across them are usually assessed by correlation measures. More recently, in the relevant literature, a set of papers that combines econometric techniques and network theory clarifies the interrelations of different entities in financial markets (e.g., Billio et al, 2012;Diebold andYilmaz, 2014, 2015;Anufriev and Panchenko, 2015;Wang et al, 2017;Stavroglou et al, 2017;Geraci and Gnabo, 2018;Hamill et al, 2019). Yet, it should be noted that calculating price returns as first-differences form of log prices can produce a stationary process, while, by using only return data, the long-run information might be lost.…”