2023
DOI: 10.1016/j.envc.2023.100733
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Eutrophication: Causes, consequences, physical, chemical and biological techniques for mitigation strategies

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Cited by 119 publications
(33 citation statements)
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“…This is especially evident in the hottest part of the year, which can have tragic consequences for biodiversity and ecosystem functioning. The crisis of ecological systems is manifested in the development of eutrophication and oxygen starvation, which negatively affects both aquatic macrophyte communities, especially those submerged in water, and aquatic fauna (Akinnawo 2023). The symmetric shape of the response is accepted as an axiom in the procedures of phytoindication assessment of environmental factors.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This is especially evident in the hottest part of the year, which can have tragic consequences for biodiversity and ecosystem functioning. The crisis of ecological systems is manifested in the development of eutrophication and oxygen starvation, which negatively affects both aquatic macrophyte communities, especially those submerged in water, and aquatic fauna (Akinnawo 2023). The symmetric shape of the response is accepted as an axiom in the procedures of phytoindication assessment of environmental factors.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…But phosphate and nitrate ions are also contaminants. The primary cause of eutrophication in lakes, reservoirs, and rivers is an overabundance of these anions [ 66 , 67 , 68 ]. Globally, elevated concentrations of these ions during the last ten years have sparked grave worries.…”
Section: Adsorption Studiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, as a fertilizer for plants, ammonium (NH 4 + ) has several advantages. However, too much ammonium can cause eutrophication in water bodies, which can upset aquatic ecosystems and result in algal blooms. , Nitrate reduction may also result in the release of nitrous oxide (N 2 O), a potent greenhouse gas that contributes significantly more to global warming than carbon dioxide . Emissions of nitrogen oxide contribute to both climate change and the depletion of the ozone layer.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%