Evaluación de la interfaz ciencia-política a nivel municipal en la implementación de la Agenda Local 21en Michoacán (México).

Burgos, Ana L.; Bocco, Gerardo

doi:10.29265/gypp.v30i1.819

Cited by 2 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 44 publications

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“…In his paper Palerm (2005) discusses how SEA could have been an effective tool to implement the sustainable development and environmental integration discourse of the Mexican Government. Bravo et al, (2007) propose the use of SEA as a tool to foster cross-cutting coordination between the different competent authorities in order to formulate, apply, evaluate and follow up on ecological and territorial regulations. On the other hand, it is striking to observe that the Federal Government itself, having recognised the absence of SEA in the country's legal framework, hence the existing gap regarding the consideration of environmental concerns in the formulation of plans and programmes, in the most recent update of its EIA legal instrument called Environmental Impact Statement, MIA by its acronym in Spanish, (which is nowadays available to the public) argues that:…”

Section: -21mentioning

confidence: 99%

Addressing strategic environmental assessment in Mexico's transition towards renewable energy : geospatial approach of collective intelligence as prospective support in the planning process

Rodríguez¹

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The transition towards an environmentally sustainable society involves a substantial transformation of the configuration of the energy system, and therefore, it entails a significant shift in planning process strategy. Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA), an instrument which is strategic in nature, is recognised internationally as a systematic decision support process, aiming to ensure that environmental and possibly other sustainability aspects are considered effectively in Policy, Plan and Programme (PPP) making, i.e., in those planning tools that precede the project in the decision-making process and surpass it in terms of spatial and thematic scope and level of abstraction. From this perspective, and taking into consideration the current state of environmental assessment in Mexico as a basis of knowledge and understanding, this research proposes an innovative Strategic Environmental Assessment methodological framework applied to renewable energy, while looking upon the current transition process as a matter of interest, as well as the strategies and public policies proposed by governmental bodies. All this aimed at creating mechanisms that allow the effective execution of policies in the field of green energies. It can be assumed that this doctoral dissertation supports the need for further experimentation on SEA, developing an alternative approach that integrates knowledge and tools of Collective Intelligence, Complexity Theory and Geoprospective, via the implementation of a technological Group-Spatial Decision Support System (GSDSS) usable for decision support and/or scenario building for infrastructure project planning, that operates through interdisciplinary consensus of a multidisciplinary group of experts, without strict dependency on a spatial analysis based on a single cognitive stance, not either retrospective analysis using only existing historical data. Thus, this work addresses a study case on planning of wind energy in Mexico, which has been developed through a collaborative Geoweb application, functioning in a distributed and asynchronous real-time way, so-called Geospatial System of Collective Intelligence (SIGIC). La transición hacia una sociedad ambientalmente sustentable conlleva una transformación sustancial en la configuración del sistema energético, y por ende ello implica un cambio significativo en la estrategia del proceso de planificación. La Evaluación Ambiental Estratégica (EAE), un instrumento de naturaleza estratégica, es reconocida internacionalmente como un proceso sistemático de apoyo a las decisiones destinado a asegurar que los aspectos ambientales y posiblemente otros aspectos de la sostenibilidad se consideren de manera efectiva en la formulación de Políticas, Planes y Programas (PPP), es decir, en aquellos instrumentos de planificación que preceden al proyecto en el proceso de toma de decisiones y lo superan en nivel de abstracción y en amplitud de los ámbitos espacial y temático a los que afectan. Desde esta perspectiva, y tomando en consideración el estado actual de la evaluación ambiental en México como base de conocimiento y entendimiento, esta investigación propone un enfoque metodológico innovador de Evaluación Ambiental Estratégica en materia de energías renovables, considerando el actual proceso de transición energética como cuestión de interés, así como las estrategias y políticas públicas propuestas por los organismos gubernamentales. Todo ello con el objetivo de crear mecanismos que permitan la ejecución efectiva de políticas en el campo de las energías verdes.Se puede asumir que esta tesis doctoral apoya la necesidad de una mayor experimentación en EAE, desarrollando un enfoque alternativo que integra conocimientos y herramientas de Inteligencia Colectiva, Teoría de la Complejidad y Geoprospectiva, a través de la implementación de un Sistema de Soporte de Apoyo a las Decisiones Espaciales en grupo (SADE), útil para el apoyo a la toma de decisiones y/o la construcción de escenarios para planificación de proyectos de infraestructura, que opera a través de un consenso interdisciplinar de un grupo multidisciplinario de expertos y sin una dependencia estricta de un análisis espacial basado en una única posición cognitiva , y tampoco de un análisis retrospectivo usando solo datos históricos existentes. De este modo, este trabajo aborda un caso de estudio sobre planificación de la energía eólica en México, desarrollado a través de una aplicación Geoweb colaborativa, funcionando de forma distribuida y asincrónica en tiempo real, denominada Sistema Geoespacial de Inteligencia Colectiva (SIGIC).

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Section: -21mentioning

confidence: 99%

Addressing strategic environmental assessment in Mexico's transition towards renewable energy : geospatial approach of collective intelligence as prospective support in the planning process

Rodríguez¹

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Benefits of the LEADER method for Local Agenda 21 - Case study from their application in the Czech Republic

Košťálová¹,

Vávra²

2021

AGR ECON-CZECH

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The basic characteristic and comparison of the community-led local development tools: Local Agenda 21, used in public administration generally, and of the LEADER method, used within Local Action Groups (LAGs), is presented in this paper. It analyses their application in the Czech Republic. It discusses the potential synergistic effects of the application of these tools in two rural locations – the areas of two towns (Chrudim and Litomerice), which are leaders in the application of Local Agenda 21 in the Czech Republic. Both towns are members of LAGs – LAG Chrudimsko and LAG Ceske Stredohori. This combination of Local Agenda 21 and LEADER method are mutually supportive. The conclusion discusses recommendations for the improvement of community-led development.

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Evaluación de la interfaz ciencia-política a nivel municipal en la implementación de la Agenda Local 21en Michoacán (México).

Cited by 2 publications

References 44 publications

Addressing strategic environmental assessment in Mexico's transition towards renewable energy : geospatial approach of collective intelligence as prospective support in the planning process

Addressing strategic environmental assessment in Mexico's transition towards renewable energy : geospatial approach of collective intelligence as prospective support in the planning process

Benefits of the LEADER method for Local Agenda 21 - Case study from their application in the Czech Republic

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