2022
DOI: 10.21789/22561498.1769
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Evaluación de la sostenibilidad de cultivos de papa (páramo de Gámeza, Boyacá, sector Daita, Colombia)

Abstract: Este trabajo muestra el análisis y posterior evaluación de la sostenibilidad en tres sistemas de producción de papa en el municipio de Gámeza (Boyacá, Colombia) durante 2019. A nivel metodológico, la información fue registrada a partir de mediciones hechas en campo, entrevistas a los propietarios de los cultivos y observación participante, con el fin de identificar puntos críticos usados para construir 11 indicadores integrados en 36 índices. Adicionalmente, se efectuó una revisión bibliográfica y consulta a l… Show more

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“…The removal of the vegetal layer, and the work of preparing the land that are carried out in agricultural activities are the most harmful actions on the soils of the moor (Estupiñán et al, 2009;Hofstede, 2001), especially in potato cultivation, which reaches altitudes close to 4,000 m a.s.l. (Hurtado et al, 2022;van der Hammen and Otero, 2007) and long onion (Rodríguez-Robayo et al, 2021) in sub-moor areas, where these practices are recognized as unsustainable in the long term (Hurtado et al, 2022). In addition to this, artisanal, informal mining with little state control leads to the generation of leachate, the discharge of effluents with heavy metals and the elimination of the A horizon of the soil, which affects the water sources for the lower communities of the basin (Buitrago and Rodríguez-Aparicio, 2021).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The removal of the vegetal layer, and the work of preparing the land that are carried out in agricultural activities are the most harmful actions on the soils of the moor (Estupiñán et al, 2009;Hofstede, 2001), especially in potato cultivation, which reaches altitudes close to 4,000 m a.s.l. (Hurtado et al, 2022;van der Hammen and Otero, 2007) and long onion (Rodríguez-Robayo et al, 2021) in sub-moor areas, where these practices are recognized as unsustainable in the long term (Hurtado et al, 2022). In addition to this, artisanal, informal mining with little state control leads to the generation of leachate, the discharge of effluents with heavy metals and the elimination of the A horizon of the soil, which affects the water sources for the lower communities of the basin (Buitrago and Rodríguez-Aparicio, 2021).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%