2016
DOI: 10.22463/0122820x.776
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Evaluación de materias primas utilizadas en la fabricación de baldosas de gres en el sector cerámico de Norte de Santander (Colombia)

Abstract: Antecedentes: Los municipios de Cúcuta, Los Patios, Villa del Rosario, El Zulia y San Cayetano, representan el 10% de la extensión del departamento de Norte de Santander, y el 6,85% de su territorio lo ocupa la industria cerámica, la cual produce todo tipo de productos derivados de la arcilla; mineral cuyas características físicas, químicas y mineralógicas varían ampliamente, por lo que el control de la calidad de los productos empieza por la caracterización y control de calidad de sus materias primas. Objetiv… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Las inclinaciones que permiten el paso del aire le brindan el aligeramiento necesario para restarle robustez. [13] [14]. La teja modular es instalada sobre una base en machimbre, como se aprecia en la figura 7, y su disposición en instalación hace que se generen cámaras de aire que permiten la circulación de este a través de los vanos resultantes al apilar el módulo; esto resulta en una cubierta ventilada.…”
Section: Resultsunclassified
“…Las inclinaciones que permiten el paso del aire le brindan el aligeramiento necesario para restarle robustez. [13] [14]. La teja modular es instalada sobre una base en machimbre, como se aprecia en la figura 7, y su disposición en instalación hace que se generen cámaras de aire que permiten la circulación de este a través de los vanos resultantes al apilar el módulo; esto resulta en una cubierta ventilada.…”
Section: Resultsunclassified
“…In Norte de Santander, Colombia, some investigations have been carried out in companies mainly in Cucuta, where the construction blocks are manufactured on a large scale. Mainly, laboratory tests are developed to determine the physicalmechanical properties and thus define if the blocks are suitable for commercial use as non-structural masonry products for indoor use and outdoor, according to the NTC 4017 and NTC 4205 Colombian standard procedures [13][14][15][16][17]. However, in Ocaña, some studies on the subject are in less scale, with the principal aim of the finding of optimal mixtures in terms of ceramic paste to develop different masonry construction products that could be produced in the region (Block H-10) according to the technological capacity of the companies [18][19][20]; García-León et al 2016 developed laboratory tests in blocks manufactured in Ocaña to determine some mechanical properties such as mechanical resistance and water absorption according to the guidelines NTC 4017 standard procedure.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The first, also known as porosimetry, is widely used to conglomerate the characteristics related to the porosity of a material and to understand the physical variations that directly affect its behavior and mechanical response. In ceramic materials, porosity and impermeability are due to the combination of free silica, aluminum alkalis and aluminum silicates [1]. According to [2], water retention curves express the relationship between the suction of unsaturated soils and the water content to determine the properties of shear strength, permeability and volumetric changes [3].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%