2020
DOI: 10.24831/jai.v48i1.29939
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Evaluasi Karakter Agro-morfologi Jengger Ayam (Celosia cristata L.) pada Genotipe Mutan M3

Abstract: Celosia cristata L. atau jengger ayam merupakan tanaman hias dengan bentuk yang unik. Peningkatan keragaman C. cristata melalui teknik hibridisasi terkendala karena bunganya berbentuk bulir dan berukuran kecil sehingga menyulitkan proses kastrasi dan isolasi organ reproduksi. Induksi mutasi merupakan salah satu cara yang dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan keragaman. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendapatkan informasi keragaman karakter agro-morfologi pada 17 genotipe mutan M3 jengger ayam hasil induksi mutasi s… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Mutation breeding is considered more effective and time efficient (Udage 2021). Mutation using gamma irradiation was able to increase the flower phenotype variability in Portulaca grandiflora (Aisyah et al 2022a), Celosia cristata (Simanjuntak et al 2020), Celosia argentea var. plumosa (Aisyah et al 2022b) Echinacea purpurea (Cahyaningsih et al 2022), Chrysanthemum morifolium 'Donglinruixue' (Wang et al 2020) and many plant species.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Mutation breeding is considered more effective and time efficient (Udage 2021). Mutation using gamma irradiation was able to increase the flower phenotype variability in Portulaca grandiflora (Aisyah et al 2022a), Celosia cristata (Simanjuntak et al 2020), Celosia argentea var. plumosa (Aisyah et al 2022b) Echinacea purpurea (Cahyaningsih et al 2022), Chrysanthemum morifolium 'Donglinruixue' (Wang et al 2020) and many plant species.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Gamma Irradiation is one of many mutagens in mutation breeding techniques that can randomly induce variability of plant materials (Udage 2021). Many reports showed that gamma irradiation treatment has successfully changed the vegetative, generative, and metabolite performance of the plant species (Simanjuntak et al 2020;Fathin et al 2021;Aisyah et al 2022a). The goal was to obtain novel D. crumenatum mutants with longer inflorescence bloom periods and/or novel flower morphology phenotypes.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The genetic material in this study was M2 seeds of C. cristata derived from EMS treatment. A total of 210 seeds of the M2 generation and 20 wildtype seeds (M0), obtained from the previous researcher [13], were planted as the M2 population. The seeds of M1 were obtained through EMS treatment (0.5%-4% v/v).…”
Section: Study Area and Genetic Materialsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Simanjuntak et al [13] assessed the stability of the agro-morphological characters of C. cristata in the M3 generation.…”
Section: Qualitative Traitsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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