Evaluasi Pengadaan Obat Publik Pada JKN Berdasarkan Data e-Catalogue Tahun 2014-2015

Dwiaji, Ary; Sarnianto, Prih; Thabrany, Hasbullah; Syarifudin, Muhammad

doi:10.7454/eki.v1i1.1933

Cited by 5 publications

(10 citation statements)

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“…Sesuai dengan penelitian yang dilakukan oleh Ketikidis, dkk dalam Kusmini, dkk [5] menyatakan biaya penyediaan obat pada fasilitas kesehatan melalui e-procurement lebih efisien. Penggunaan e-procurement dengan prosedur e-purchasing ini dari biaya obat yang dikeluarkan dapat menekan biaya obat [2], sehingga pengadaan e-purchasing ini dapat berjalan dengan efisien dan murah.…”

Section: Hasil Dan Pembahasanunclassified

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Analisis Penggunaan E-purchasing pada Pengadaan Obat Esensial di Dinas Kesehatan Kota Pekalongan

Efendi¹,

Desiani²,

Astari³

2023

J. Sains Kes.

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E-purchasing adalah penyedia sistem elektronik dalam tata cara pembeliaan barang/jasa berdasarkan e-catalogue yang disediakan. Akan tetapi, seiring dengan pemakaiaan e-purchasing ada saja masalah yang bisa timbul diantaranya lamanya pengiriman, kekosongan persediaan, dan tidak terealisasikannya obat sesuai rencana. Oleh karena itu, dilakukan penelitian untuk menganalisa penggunaan e-purchasing pada pengadaan obat esensial di Dinas Kesehatan Kota Pekalongan pada tahun 2018-2020. Penelitian ini dilakukan secara kualitatif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Data diambil secara retrospektif di Dinas Kesehatan Kota Pekalongan bagian farmasi pada tahun 2018 – 2020. Lalu data disunting sesuai dengan jenis obat berdasarkan Daftar Obat Esensial Nasional (DOEN) 2019. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan e-purchasing pada pengadaan obat esensial di Dinas Kesehatan Kota Pekalongan berjalan efektif. Pada pengadaan obat melalui e-purchasing terdapat 89 jenis obat sesuai indikator. Realisasi obat yang sesuai dengan pemesanan yaitu sejumlah 86 jenis obat dengan persentase 96,63%. Sedangkan lead time obat sesuai dengan kesepakatan pada 88 jenis obat atau setara dengan 98,89%. Harga obat mengalami peningkatan pada 20 jenis obat dari 28 jenis obat indikator dengan prosentase 71,43%. Hambatan yang sering terjadi adalah waktu pengiriman barang, akan tetapi tidak mempengaruhi ketersediaan obat dan selalu mengkonfirmasi kepada penyedia terkait pengiriman barang. Sehingga dapat dikatakan penggunaan e-purchasing ini efektif dan efisien untuk pengadaan obat.

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Section: Hasil Dan Pembahasanunclassified

“…Hal tersebut akan menimbulkan permasalahan apabila persediaan obat tidak terpenuhi sehingga dapat mempengaruhi proses penyembuhan pada pasien. Pengadaan obat di era JKN ini sudah merambat menggunakan bebasis internet atau digital di tempat pelayanan kesehatan dengan menggunakan epurchasing melalui e-catalogue [2].…”

unclassified

Analisis Penggunaan E-purchasing pada Pengadaan Obat Esensial di Dinas Kesehatan Kota Pekalongan

Efendi¹,

Desiani²,

Astari³

2023

J. Sains Kes.

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“…Pedagang Besar Farmasi (PBF) sebagai perpanjangan tangan industri farmasi adalah perusahaan berbentuk badan hukum yang memiliki izin untuk pengadaan, penyimpanan, dan penyaluran perbekalan farmasi dalam jumlah besar sesuai dengan pedoman Cara Pembuatan Obat Baik (CPOB). PBF memiliki peran penting lainnya sebagai penggerak rantai pasok terkait perpindahan obat agar bisa sampai ke tangan konsumen 6 .…”

Section: Ketua Umum International Pharmaceuticalunclassified

The Inventory Control, Storage Facilities and Distribution at Pharmaceutical Industry in Supporting Drugs Availability of JKN Era

Satibi

Fudholi

Tuko

et al. 2019

J. Manaj. dan Pelayanan Farm.

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The drugs availability is still a problem in the health system in Indonesia. The number of JKN participants increasing the need for generic drugs. Pharmaceutical industry has a role to produce affordable and good quality medicines by implementing good supply chain. The purpose of this study was to identify the role of inventory control, storage and distribution facilities in the pharmaceutical industry in supporting drugs availability in the JKN era. This is a descriptive research with qualitative method and uses purposive sampling. Data was collected in depth interview with employees from the PPIC and SCM in Pharma A, Pharma B, Pharma C and Pharma D that collaborated with BPJS Kesehatan and become drug providers in e-catalogue tender. Data analysis consisted of making interview transcripts, interpreting data, and triangulation. The results of the analysis showed that inventory control has an influence in the pharmaceutical industry in supporting the drugs availability due to a mismatch between demand and need, thereby increasing the occurrence of stock over or stock out. Facilities of storage has an influence in the pharmaceutical industry in supporting the drugs availability due to overload storage facilities so that the storage method was not optimal and has to pay other costs to rent warehouses. Distribution has an influence in the pharmaceutical industry in supporting the drugs availability because the costs for distribution must reach a minimum order to be distributed and the choice of transportation modes for distribution may be increased the lead time that caused the drug vacancies.

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“…Besides, the hospitals complained about the difficulty of accessing e-catalog (Dwiaji, Sarnianto, Thabrany, & Syarifudin, 2016;Kusmini, Satibi, & Suryawati, 2016). It carried on as common event as e-catalogs run the mechanism for the tender of medicines and medical consumables needed in government health facilities (Hasbullah Thabrany, Sari, Tilden, Dunlop, & Hajaraeni, 2015).…”

Section: Package Benefitsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Indonesian Primary Care Through Universal Health Coverage Systems: A Feeling in Bones

Asyary

2018

PHI

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Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional or JKN realized as the one of problem solving for equity of healthcare in Indonesian setting. At the same point, it has to compatible with all aspects in health financing issues by its newly adopted systems. This review aims to reveal JKN health financing policy since it implemented by 2014 in Indonesia. Several bibliographies databases were identified to conduct literature reviews that comprised of international and national/local journals. It founds that JKN principles focuses on mutual support, not-for-profit, good governance, and portability aspects. JKN enrollment consisted of two types polisholders including incapable polis insurance (PBI JKN) that bear by the Indonesian government, and capable polis insurance (none PBI JKN). JKN have to synergize with recent existing challenges including integration from previous regional health insurance (Jamkesda), healthcare facilities, package benefit, financing issue as well as the deficit issue which happened as lower dues that making by JKN polisholder than the high claim by the healthcare facilities particularly in hospitals. Although, JKN emerges to tackle the inequity of healthcare in all Indonesian regions, the existing settled Jamkesda in several regions, particularly regions with high regional income, made JKN integration as the setback health financing on its regions. Limited healthcare facilities that cooperated with BPJS-Kesehatan also challenged the JKN implementation as well as financial lose in affecting by mismatch between medical expenditures with JKN claimed as per package. It concludes that the political willing to choose several options including to prevent JKN deficit depend on the leader commitment to make JKN as not for another journey but it shall be the destination for health financing in Indonesia.

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Evaluasi Pengadaan Obat Publik Pada JKN Berdasarkan Data e-Catalogue Tahun 2014-2015

Cited by 5 publications

References 0 publications

Analisis Penggunaan E-purchasing pada Pengadaan Obat Esensial di Dinas Kesehatan Kota Pekalongan

Analisis Penggunaan E-purchasing pada Pengadaan Obat Esensial di Dinas Kesehatan Kota Pekalongan

The Inventory Control, Storage Facilities and Distribution at Pharmaceutical Industry in Supporting Drugs Availability of JKN Era

Indonesian Primary Care Through Universal Health Coverage Systems: A Feeling in Bones

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