The need to stimulate entrepreneurial skills in graduates as a strategy for tackling graduate unemployment has spurred the introduction of entrepreneurship education programs. The effectiveness of such entrepreneurship education programs from an African context is the focus of this paper. A modified model for evaluating the effectiveness of entrepreneurship education was derived from Fayolle, Gaily, and Lassa-Clerc; and was tested via structural equation modeling. Data were collected from randomly selected 750 participants who had undergone at least one compulsory entrepreneurship module at the university level. It was found that entrepreneurship education which is not well aligned with contextual peculiarities may not optimally yield the desired outcome. This paper, therefore, underscores the need for a thoroughly contextualized curriculum that encapsulates national, local, and very importantly, institutional factors.
RÉSUMÉLa n ecessit e de stimuler les comp etences entrepreneuriales parmi les diplôm es, en tant que strat egie pour aborder le chômage des diplôm es, a stimul e l'introduction de programmes de formation a l'entrepreneuriat. Cet article se concentre sur l'efficacit e de tels programmes dans un contexte africain. Un mod ele modifi e d' evaluation de l'efficacit e de l' education a l'entrepreneuriat a et e d eriv e des travaux de Fayolle, Gaily et Lassa-Clerc; et a et e test e par mod elisation d' equation structurelle. Les donn ees ont et e collect ees aupr es de 750 participants s electionn es au hasard qui avaient suivi au moins un module obligatoire sur l'entrepreneuriat au niveau universitaire. L' etude montre que la formation a l'entrepreneuriat qui n'est pas bien adapt ee aux particularit es contextuelles peut ne pas compl etement donner le r esultat escompt e. Par cons equent, cet article souligne la n ecessit e d'un programme d' etudes contextualis e qui englobe les facteurs nationaux, locaux et, non moins importants, institutionnels.