2006
DOI: 10.1093/aler/ahl001
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Evaluating the Role of Brown v. Board of Education in School Equalization, Desegregation, and the Income of African Americans

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Cited by 73 publications
(60 citation statements)
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“…We are also the first to calculate desegregation trends using disaggregated data on a representative sample of Southern school districts. Previous research has relied on published state aggregates of the data used here (e.g., Rosenberg, 1991;Orfield, 2000) or constructed regional segregation statistics from a small individual-level survey (e.g., Boozer, Krueger, and Wolkon, 1992;Ashenfelter, Collins, and Yoon, 2006). 32 Using district-level data, we are able to examine formally how other district characteristics, in addition to enrollment, were related to different desegregation trends within the South.…”
Section: Aggregate Trends In Desegregation and Court Supervisionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We are also the first to calculate desegregation trends using disaggregated data on a representative sample of Southern school districts. Previous research has relied on published state aggregates of the data used here (e.g., Rosenberg, 1991;Orfield, 2000) or constructed regional segregation statistics from a small individual-level survey (e.g., Boozer, Krueger, and Wolkon, 1992;Ashenfelter, Collins, and Yoon, 2006). 32 Using district-level data, we are able to examine formally how other district characteristics, in addition to enrollment, were related to different desegregation trends within the South.…”
Section: Aggregate Trends In Desegregation and Court Supervisionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…About half of that decline took place before the Green decision. The National Survey of Black Americans, used by Boozer et al (1992) and Ashenfelter et al (2006), shows a similar drop in the fraction of blacks attending all-black schools over this period.…”
Section: Aggregate Trends In Desegregation and Court Supervisionmentioning
confidence: 73%
“…A second strand of the previous literature has relied on regional segregation statistics constructed from a small individuallevel survey (e.g., Boozer et al, 1992;Ashenfelter et al, 2006) or published state aggregates of other data used here (e.g., Rosenberg, 1991;Orfield, 2000). 21 Both of these data sources are representative of the entire South-not just selected (e.g., urban) areas-and cover years prior to 1968.…”
Section: Previous Researchmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…We examine whether the relatively large difference in funding was matched by a relatively large difference in the likelihood of a district exerting the minimum desegregation effort required to collect federal funds -an intuitive prediction of the simple theoretical framework presented below. The 1 See, for example, Rosenberg (1991), Boozer, Krueger, and Wolkon (1992), Clotfelter (2004), and Ashenfelter, Collins, and Yoon (2006). In a different context, Almond, Chay and Greenstone (2006) argue that the fundwithholding provisions of the Civil Rights Act, combined with the introduction of Medicare, reduced the black-white gap in infant mortality by desegregating Southern hospitals.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%