1997
DOI: 10.1109/59.630454
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Evaluating transmission congestion constraints in system planning

Abstract: The formulation of a Poolco model suitable for power system planning is presented. The model involves only slight enhancement to existing conventional power system software and directly enables the calculation of spot prices and a bidbased dispatch. Included is a method for decomposing spot prices to reveal components caused by system congestion. An example illustrates how financial hedges that are traded in the Poolco scenario will affect system planning decisions.

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Cited by 93 publications
(34 citation statements)
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“…So, to make the method more reliable, the proposed method is modified, but with only minor computation. In the modified method, the LMP difference is multiplied by the power flow through the line, which is nothing but the congestion rent in the line in base case (14). It is then divided by the total congestion rent to form an index (15).…”
Section: Congestion Rent Contribution Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…So, to make the method more reliable, the proposed method is modified, but with only minor computation. In the modified method, the LMP difference is multiplied by the power flow through the line, which is nothing but the congestion rent in the line in base case (14). It is then divided by the total congestion rent to form an index (15).…”
Section: Congestion Rent Contribution Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…LMP is generally composed of three components, a marginal energy component (same for all buses), a marginal loss component and a congestion component. The decomposition of nodal spot price obtained from OPF into three components is described in [14]. The derivation of nodal spot prices applying the first order optimality condition to Lagrange function (8) is derived in [15].…”
Section: Locational Marginal Price and Congestion Rentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The real and reactive power prices are decomposed into the generation cost and the transmission losses [50,51]. The optimal reactive power dispatch, in terms of optimal allocation and generation of reactive power required by the load centers, is based on the real-time operating conditions [52,53].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…ONGESTION management in restructured power systems can be carried out efficiently through locational marginal price (LMP)-based energy pricing [1]- [7]. The basis of the LMP mechanism is the theory of electricity spot pricing by Schweppe et al [8].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%