Evaluation of Adverse Drug Reaction (ADR) Monitoring and Reporting System in China

Tang, Junwang; Shao, R.; Gao, Xuemin

doi:10.1016/j.jval.2014.08.436

Cited by 3 publications

(3 citation statements)

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“…Another study in Vietnam showed that few healthcare workers were interested in new ADRs and serious ADRs (52.7% and 56.3%, respectively), although these are priority ADRs for voluntary reporting systems. 62 In particular, the ADR reporting rate described in the literature was very low (24.2%), possibly because most healthcare workers considered these ADRs too common to report. 62 The availability of drug information has significantly improved for healthcare professionals in recent years.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 98%

“…62 In particular, the ADR reporting rate described in the literature was very low (24.2%), possibly because most healthcare workers considered these ADRs too common to report. 62 The availability of drug information has significantly improved for healthcare professionals in recent years. With the advancements in technology and the widespread use of the internet, healthcare professionals now have easier access to a wealth of drug-related information.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 98%

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A Survey of Pharmacists and Other Healthcare Professionals in Vietnam: Factors Influencing Knowledge and Attitudes Toward Reporting Adverse Drug Reactions

Tran,

et al. 2023

Hosp Pharm

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Background: Knowledge and attitudes of healthcare professionals are significant factors that affect the reporting of adverse drug reactions (ADRs). No previous research has examined the predictors of knowledge and attitudes toward ADR reporting in Vietnam. Objectives: The aim of this study was to examine the factors (ie, demographic and job-related characteristics) associated with inadequate knowledge and negative attitudes toward ADR reporting in a Vietnamese public hospital. Methods: A survey recruited a cross-sectional sample of 511 healthcare professionals (with a response rate of 92.9%) at a public hospital in Vinh Long province, Vietnam, from December 2022 to February 2023, using a self-administered questionnaire. Factors related to knowledge and attitudes toward ADR reporting were identified using univariate and multivariate logistic regression. Results: Pharmacists had significantly lower knowledge scores (mean = 5.86) than medical practitioners (7.24) and nurses (6.72). Additionally, pharmacists’ attitudes scored significantly lower (34.61) than those of medical practitioners (37.21) and nurses (36.86). Multivariate logistic regression showed that educational level, healthcare profession, monthly on-call shifts, and number of direct patient interactions were factors associated with a lower level of knowledge regarding ADR reporting. Additionally, age group and healthcare profession were identified as factors associated with negative attitudes toward ADR reporting among healthcare workers. Conclusions: Our study identified several factors associated with lower levels of knowledge and negative attitudes toward ADR reporting among healthcare workers in Vietnam. These findings highlight the need for targeted interventions and education programs to improve healthcare workers’ knowledge and attitudes toward ADR reporting.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 98%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 98%

A Survey of Pharmacists and Other Healthcare Professionals in Vietnam: Factors Influencing Knowledge and Attitudes Toward Reporting Adverse Drug Reactions

Tran,

et al. 2023

Hosp Pharm

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“…Second, constructing an effective regulation system to eliminate counterfeit and inferior drugs has become a research highlight for scholars. In recent years, China's adverse drug reaction (ADR) monitoring system has functioned well, but it also needs to enhance risk control actions to improve drug safety [17]. Donelan et al [18] analyzed the main factors of drug quality from the perspective of regulatory and cleaner production.…”

Section: Related Literaturesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Cleaner Production Quality Regulation Strategy of Pharmaceutical with Collusive Behavior and Patient Feedback

Rong

Zhu

2020

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The quality of pharmaceuticals has always been a hot issue in the world, and it involves public health, economic development of countries, social stability, and national security. Cleaner production is a prerequisite for ensuring the quality of medicines. However, the various types of counterfeit pharmaceuticals and fake vaccines exposed in the recent years have revealed many problems, such as lacking government regulation, loose quality management of companies, illegal profit of medical service agencies, and failure of patient complaints. This paper’s two innovations are as follows: first, it not only considers the collusion between pharmaceutical companies and medical service agencies, but also introduces patient feedback to study drug quality regulation strategies from a microperspective; second, this paper constructs a tripartite evolutionary game model involving cleaner production pharmaceutical companies, medical service agencies, and the governments to analyze the evolutionary stability using the Lyapunov first rule. The results of the research show that, first, improvement of patient complaint rates can effectively curb collusive behavior and promote the stable improvement of cleaner production drug quality; second, the governments must impose sufficient fines on pharmaceutical companies to avoid a stable strategic combination of collusion; third, enhancing patient feedback can speed up the evolution of the stable choice of legitimate strategies by pharmaceutical companies and the medical service agencies; finally, the government reducing the strict regulation costs can increase the strict regulation rate employed in the evolution process and slow down the pace of evolution to loose regulation. In addition, the simulation analysis was carried out using Matlab 2017b, which verified the validity of the model and proved the practical meaning of countermeasures and suggestions for improving government quality regulation.

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Exploring the influencing factors of adverse drug reaction reporting among medical personnel: a COM-B model-based study

Cheng,

Du,

Chen

et al. 2024

Journal of Pharmaceutical Policy and Practice

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Background This study aims to identify the factors that influence medical workers’ enthusiasm for reporting adverse drug reactions (ADRs). Understanding these factors is essential to implement targeted interventions that can improve and refine pharmacovigilance systems. Methods We adopted the Capability, Opportunity, Motivation, and Behavior model (COM-B) model as the theoretical framework and conducted qualitative research using in-depth interviews with clinicians, nurses, pharmacists, and administrators. 24 one-on-one interviews were conducted and audio-recorded. The interviews were transcribed verbatim, and subjected to thematic analysis to uncover the key factors affecting ADR reporting among medical staff. Results The participation included 24 healthcare workers from six different healthcare organisations. Analysis revealed that decreased motivation to report ADRs was due to inadequate judgment or inconsistent judgment criteria within the capability domain, poor awareness of ADRs and deficient communication skills within the psychological domain, unclear responsibilities within the motivation domain, and limited or no access to necessary resources within the opportunity domain. Facilitators of ADR reporting included sufficient cognitive and operational abilities, spontaneous and incentivized motivation, clear responsibilities and role expectations, and robust social support. Conclusion There is a critical need to develop comprehensive interventions that address the identified factors influencing ADR reporting. By improving the motivation of medical staff to report ADRs, the pharmacovigilance system can be significantly improved.

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Evaluation of Adverse Drug Reaction (ADR) Monitoring and Reporting System in China

Cited by 3 publications

References 0 publications

A Survey of Pharmacists and Other Healthcare Professionals in Vietnam: Factors Influencing Knowledge and Attitudes Toward Reporting Adverse Drug Reactions

A Survey of Pharmacists and Other Healthcare Professionals in Vietnam: Factors Influencing Knowledge and Attitudes Toward Reporting Adverse Drug Reactions

Cleaner Production Quality Regulation Strategy of Pharmaceutical with Collusive Behavior and Patient Feedback

Exploring the influencing factors of adverse drug reaction reporting among medical personnel: a COM-B model-based study

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