2015
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0123921
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Evaluation of Central and Peripheral Fatigue in the Quadriceps Using Fractal Dimension and Conduction Velocity in Young Females

Abstract: PurposeOver the past decade, linear and non-linear surface electromyography descriptors for central and peripheral components of fatigue have been developed. In the current study, we tested fractal dimension (FD) and conduction velocity (CV) as myoelectric descriptors of central and peripheral fatigue, respectively. To this aim, we analyzed FD and CV slopes during sustained fatiguing contractions of the quadriceps femoris in healthy humans.MethodsA total of 29 recreationally active women (mean age±standard dev… Show more

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Cited by 67 publications
(58 citation statements)
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“…These data, although in contrast with the presence of larger sized fibers in males than in females, agree with previous results obtained in our laboratory in vastus lateralis muscle [25] and may be explained considering that initial values of EMG variable estimates are not only related to the recruited MU pool, but are also affected by factors such as subcutaneous tissue thickness, skinfold thickness and fiber end effects [49,50]. Confirming to previously published data [51], we found that female biceps brachii was surmounted by a thicker skinfold than male one, probably causing overestimation of CV.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
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“…These data, although in contrast with the presence of larger sized fibers in males than in females, agree with previous results obtained in our laboratory in vastus lateralis muscle [25] and may be explained considering that initial values of EMG variable estimates are not only related to the recruited MU pool, but are also affected by factors such as subcutaneous tissue thickness, skinfold thickness and fiber end effects [49,50]. Confirming to previously published data [51], we found that female biceps brachii was surmounted by a thicker skinfold than male one, probably causing overestimation of CV.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
“…FD : As previously reported, an increase in MU synchronization may be observed during fatiguing isometric contractions at 25% MVC or higher [11,25,26,6165]. …”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 51%
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“…This means that parameters which could describe the MUs synchronization well would be suitable for muscle fatigue assessment. Exactly, HFD was proved to be one of those parameters [35][36][37]. In addition, Troiano et al found that the fractal dimension of SEMG was not affected by force level during non-fatiguing contractions but decreased against time during fatiguing contractions [30].…”
Section: The Performance In Quantification Of Fatigue For Different Smentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In fact, muscle fatigue can be divided into central and peripheral fatigue according to its origin [36]. "Central fatigue" is related to a decline of motor drive, MUs synchronization, and the variations in control strategy of the CNS.…”
Section: Possible Reasons For the Differences Of The Fatiguing Characmentioning
confidence: 99%