2015
DOI: 10.1007/s13762-015-0793-2
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Evaluation of constraints in bioremediation of weathered hydrocarbon-contaminated arid soils through microcosm biopile study

Abstract: This research investigated the factors influencing bioremediation (biopile) of arid soils contaminated by weathered hydrocarbons. Five soils were thoroughly characterised to determine total petroleum hydrocarbons (TPH), their physicochemical properties and microbial diversity. Identified biopile-limiting factors are to be elevated petroleum hydrocarbon concentrations, high electrical conductivity and the magnitude of the recalcitrant hydrocarbon fraction. To optimise the biopile parameters, microcosm study was… Show more

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Cited by 23 publications
(3 citation statements)
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References 67 publications
(78 reference statements)
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“…A microcosm study was conducted to optimize the degradation of weathered total petroleum hydrocarbons (TPH) in arid soils contaminated for more than a decade. Among fungi, Aspergillus, Acremonium, Cryptococcus, Geotrichum and Penicillium were the most widespread in these soils [85].…”
Section: Microcosm Study At the Lab Scalementioning
confidence: 97%
“…A microcosm study was conducted to optimize the degradation of weathered total petroleum hydrocarbons (TPH) in arid soils contaminated for more than a decade. Among fungi, Aspergillus, Acremonium, Cryptococcus, Geotrichum and Penicillium were the most widespread in these soils [85].…”
Section: Microcosm Study At the Lab Scalementioning
confidence: 97%
“…The presence of several types of TPH-degrading bacteria belonging to Beta-, Gamma-, and Deltaproteobacteria [52], which play a significant role in the biodegradation of hydrocarbons in the soil [53], caused these bacterial composition modifications. Most TPH-degrading bacteria belong to the Gammaproteobacteria class, which results, in increased relative abundance at high TPH concentrations [54,55]. Many studies have labeled this phenomenon as a "gamma shift" [56][57][58].…”
Section: Varied Bacterial Distribution In Soilmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The PHCs that remain in soils after weathering are typically high molecular weight compounds (> 16 carbons) that are more hydrophobic and are thus unable to permeate cell membranes of soilinhabiting organisms such as plants and soil invertebrates (Cermak et al 2010;Pang et al 2023b). As a result, weathered soils are often less toxic to receptors than freshly contaminated soils (Di Toro et al 2006;Ramadass et al 2015Ramadass et al , 2018.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%