Evaluation of Economic Security and Environmental Protection Benefits from the Perspective of Sustainable Development and Technological Ecological Environment

Abstract

Under the concept of sustainable development, problems such as high resource consumption, serious environmental pollution and ecosystem degradation are the main factors restricting the sustainable development of economy. This paper aims to analyze the benefits of economic security and environmental protection from the perspective of sustainable development and scientific and technological ecological environment. This paper puts forward the construction of the indicator system for the coordinated development of eco-technology innovation and economic environment, and analyzes the experimental results of economic security and environmental benefits on this basis. The experimental results of this paper show that after the implementation of the eco-technology innovation management system (hereinafter referred to as IEIMS for convenience), the material utilization rate and unit cost are essentially stable, and the cost is significantly lower than before.

Has the Establishment of National Key Ecological Function Zones Improved Eco-Environmental Quality?—Evidence from a Quasi-Natural Experiment in 130 Counties in Sichuan Province, China

“…Ecological protection is critical for human activities, yet the eco-environment faces severe impacts from global-warming-induced extreme weather and natural disasters [1,2]. The increasing global focus on the eco-environment necessitates stronger ecological management, active participation in environmental governance and collaborative efforts to tackle challenges posed by global environmental change [3]. Addressing these challenges aligns with the United Nations (UN)'s Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) [4].…”