Evaluation of gene flow and genetic diversity in rice accessions across Kurdistan region-iraq using SSR markers

Hassan, Diyar Ahmed; Hama-Ali, Emad Omer

doi:10.1007/s11033-021-06920-x

Cited by 15 publications

(1 citation statement)

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“…The results showed that 89% of the total variation of the germplasm came from within the population, while 11% of the variation came from the population [19]. Hassan et al used 37 SSR markers to analyze the genetic diversity of 62 rice accessions in Kurdistan regions, indicating that 72% of the differences occurred between indica and japonica populations [20]. Liu et al analyzed the genetic diversity of 1481 individuals using SSR markers and SNP haplotypes [21].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Genetic Diversity and Relationship of Shanlan Upland Rice Were Revealed Based on 214 Upland Rice SSR Markers

Li,

Huang,

Yang

et al. 2023

Plants

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Shanlan upland rice (Oryza sativa L.) is a unique upland rice variety cultivated by the Li nationality for a long time, which has good drought resistance and high utilization value in drought resistance breeding. To explore the origin of Shanlan upland rice and its genetic relationship with upland rice from other geographical sources, 214 upland rice cultivars from Southeast Asia and five provinces (regions) in southern China were used to study genetic diversity by using SSR markers. Twelve SSR primers were screened and 164 alleles (Na) were detected, with the minimum number of alleles being 8 and the maximum number of alleles being 23, with an average of 13.667. The analysis of genetic diversity and analysis of molecular variance (AMOVA) showed that the differences among the materials mainly came from the individuals of upland rice. The results of gene flow and genetic differentiation revealed the relationship between the upland rice populations, and Hainan Shanlan upland rice presumably originated from upland rice in Guangdong province, and some of them were genetically differentiated from Hunan upland rice. It can be indirectly proved that the Li nationality in Hainan is a descendant of the ancient Baiyue ethnic group, which provides circumstantial evidence for the migration history of the Li nationality in Hainan, and also provides basic data for the advanced protection of Shanlan upland rice, and the innovative utilization of germplasm resources.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%