Evaluation of Herbicides for Sweet White Lupin (<i>Lupinus albus</i>)

Ivany, J. A.; McCully, Kevin V.

doi:10.1017/s0890037x00028748

Cited by 5 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 2 publications

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“…and sweet white lupin (Lupinus alba L.) crops in Atlantic Canada (Ivany and McCully 1994). It was also reported as a predominant weed causing contamination and yield losses in narrow-leafed lupin (Lupinus angustifolius L.) in Australia (Panetta et al 1988).…”

Section: Economic Importancementioning

confidence: 99%

“…Forages -In Prince Edward Island and New Brunswick herbicide trials in sweet white lupin, Ivany and McCully (1994) found that the following treatments gave 90-100% wild radish control (based on % killed): metribuzin at 0.5, 0.75 and 1 kg ha -1 applied pre-emergence; linuron at 1.5 kg ha -1 pre-emergence; metobromuron at 3 and 4.5 kg ha -1 pre-emergence, metolachlor at 2.64 kg ha -1 + linuron at 1.5 kg ha -1 pre-emergence; and imazethapyr at 75 g ha -1 post-emergence.…”

Section: Response To Herbicides and Other Chemicalsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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The biology of Canadian weeds. 132. Raphanus raphanistrum L.

Warwick¹,

Francis²

2005

Can. J. Plant Sci.

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Warwick, S. I. and Francis, A. 2005. The biology of Canadian weeds. 132. Raphanus raphanistrum. Can. J. Plant Sci. 85: . A review of biological information is provided for Raphanus raphanistrum L. Native to the Mediterranean region, the species is widely introduced and naturalized in temperate regions around the world. In Canada, it currently occurs in all provinces except Saskatchewan and Manitoba, has only a limited distribution in Alberta, and is also absent from the Yukon, the Northwest Territories and Nunavut. It is most abundant in the Atlantic and Pacific regions and is an important weed of field crops in the Maritime provinces and Quebec. A persistent seed bank, competitive annual growth habit and high fecundity all contribute to its weedy nature and ensure that it will be a continuing problem. It can easily hybridize with cultivated radish, R. sativus L., and commonly does so when they occur together. Limited hybridization with canola, Brassica napus L., has been reported from several experimental field and greenhouse trials. Selective herbicide control is most difficult in canola and other cruciferous crops. It is the most important dicot weed in the southwestern region of Australia, primarily due to the evolution of several different herbicide-resistant biotypes. These include biotypes resistant to the acetolactate synthase (ALS)-inhibitors (group 2 herbicides) and/or photosystem II-inhibitors (group 5), and a biotype with multiple resistance to ALS-inhibitors, photosystem II-inhibitors, an auxin (2,4-D amine), and a phytoene desaturase (PSDS)-inhibitor (diflufenican). A biotype resistant to the ALS-inhibiting herbicide chlorsulfuron has also been detected in South Africa. Un réservoir de semences bien stocké, une croissance agressive pour une annuelle et une grande fécondité expliquent la nature problématique de l'espèce, qui le demeurera longtemps. La plante se croise facilement avec le radis cultivé R. sativus et le fait couramment aux endroits où les deux espèces se côtoient. On a aussi rapporté une hybridation partielle avec le canola, Brassica napus L., lors de quelques essais sur des parcelles expérimentales ou en serre. La lutte au moyen de désherbants sélectifs s'avère particulièrement délicate dans les champs de canola et d'autres crucifères. Il s'agit de la principale dicotylédone nuisible dans le sud-ouest de l'Australie, principalement en raison de l'apparition de biotypes résistants. Ces biotypes résistent notamment aux inhibiteurs de l'acétolactate-synthase (herbicides du groupe 2) ou du photosystème II (groupe 5) ou aux deux. On a aussi identifié un biotype résistant aux deux types d'inhibiteurs précités ainsi qu'à l'auxine (2,4-D amine) et à l'inhibiteur de la phytoène désaturase. Enfin, on a repéré un biotype résistant au chlorsulfuron (inhibiteur de l'acétolactate-synthase) en Afrique du Sud.

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Section: Economic Importancementioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Response To Herbicides and Other Chemicalsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The biology of Canadian weeds. 132. Raphanus raphanistrum L.

Warwick¹,

Francis²

2005

Can. J. Plant Sci.

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“…Several active substances were tested for their weed control efficiency, and metobromuron was not effective against common hemp-nettle (Galeopsis tetrahit), wild radish (Raphanis raphanistrum), and common chickweed (Stellaria media) [50]. Although wild radish is not very abundant in the experimental field, it was present in several treatment plots in our experiment.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 76%

“…The effect of metribuzin was also tested on sweet white lupine, and it hardly damaged the plants and did not affect the yield significantly when 500 g ha −1 was applied. Higher dosages (750 and 1000 g ha −1 ) resulted in a significant decrease in both yield and 1000-seed weight [50]. Furthermore, metribuzin applied at a low dosage (175 g ha −1 ) caused growth inhibition and necrosis in sweet lupines [47].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of Different Herbicides on Development and Productivity of Sweet White Lupine (Lupinus albus L.)

Juhász,

Mendler-Drienyovszki,

Magyar-Tábori

et al. 2024

Agronomy

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White lupine (Lupinus albus L.) is a well-known green manure crop in Hungary, but the production of seeds can be badly impacted by weeds. The sweet white lupine ‘Nelly’ was grown on acidic sandy soil, and experimental plots were treated with different herbicides. Flumioxazin (0.06 kg ha−1), pendimethalin (5 L ha−1), dimethenamid-P (1.4 L ha−1), pethoxamid (2 L ha−1), clomazone (0.2 L ha−1), metobromuron (3 L ha−1), and metribuzin (0.55 L ha−1) were applied pre-emergence (1–2 days after sowing). Imazamox was also tested and applied post-emergence (1 L ha−1) when some basal leaves were clearly distinct (BBCH 2.3). In this paper, the weed control efficiency and the phytotoxicity of herbicides applied to lupine are examined. Vegetation index datasets were collected 12 times using a manual device and 2 times using an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV). The phytotoxicity caused by herbicides was visually assessed on several occasions throughout the breeding season. The frequency of weed occurrence per treatment was assessed. The harvested seed yields, in kg ha−1, were analyzed after the seeds were cleaned. The herbicides metribuzin and imazamox caused extensive damage to white lupine. While pendimethalin, dimethenamid-P, pethoxamid, and clomazone were outstanding in several measured indicators, the final ranking which summarizes all the variables showed that only the pethoxamid and clomazone treatments performed better than the control. Metribuzin and imazamox were highly phytotoxic to white lupine. In the future, it would be appropriate to integrate more post-emergence active substances into trials, and the pre-emergence herbicides involved in this study should be further tested.

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“…Lupin crops are susceptible to weed infestation [146], which can reduce seed yield by up to 67% and also cause difficulties during harvesting [147,148]. Weed species were recorded in Andean lupin fields cultivated in two different regions in Greece (Table 2), namely in Athens (conventional field, no herbicides applied) and in Kalamata (bio cyclic), in two and one year respectively.…”

Section: Weed Species and Management In L Mutabilis Cultivationmentioning

confidence: 99%

State and Progress of Andean Lupin Cultivation in Europe: A Review

Bebeli

Haren²

2020

Agronomy

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Lupinus mutabilis is an important source of protein in different Andean countries, and its use in diets, particularly those of less wealthy individuals, has been observed for thousands of years. There is an increasing demand for protein crops suitable for Europe and this species is a potential candidate. Assessment of Lupinus mutabilis genetic material in European conditions started more than 40 years ago, with the characterization of a vast number of accessions from the Andean region. In this review, abiotic and biotic constraints to L. mutabilis cultivation in European soil and climatic conditions are discussed, and cultivation management practices are suggested. The beneficial interaction of L. mutabilis with Bradyrhizobium strains in the soil and various pollinator species is also discussed, and the effect of abiotic stresses on these interactions is highlighted. Prospects of alternative uses of L. mutabilis biomass in Northern Europe and opportunities for breeding strategies are discussed. In conclusion, the different approach to crop modeling for Southern and Northern European climatic conditions is highlighted.

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Evaluation of Herbicides for Sweet White Lupin (Lupinus albus)

Cited by 5 publications

References 2 publications

The biology of Canadian weeds. 132. Raphanus raphanistrum L.

The biology of Canadian weeds. 132. Raphanus raphanistrum L.

Effect of Different Herbicides on Development and Productivity of Sweet White Lupine (Lupinus albus L.)

State and Progress of Andean Lupin Cultivation in Europe: A Review

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