Evaluation of Park-and-Ride Application with AHP and ANP Methods for the City of Eskisehir, Turkey

Yalınız, Polat; Üstün, Özden; Bilgiç, Şafak; Vitoşoğlu, Yaşar

doi:10.1061/(asce)up.1943-5444.0000781

Cited by 11 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 39 publications

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“…Research reveals that the P&R might be incorporated into urban plans of cities as it offers sustainable mobility benefits [26]. This determination is made by applying MCDM methods, such as the AHP, and by taking the experts' opinions into account as part of the general framework for implementing P&R in medium-sized cities with congested city centers [27]. In addition, an investigation is done to analyze a variety of applications, including the P&R system, to attract private car users to public transport.…”

Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

An Integrated Approach of the AHP and Spherical Fuzzy Sets for Analyzing a Park-and-Ride Facility Location Problem Example by Heterogeneous Experts

2023

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Consensus is difficult to acquire among a group of transportation specialists with diverse areas of expertise over the most relevant set of criteria considering a transport related problem. For example, when establishing a Park-and-Ride (P&R) system, if an expert favors the public transport criterion, and another focuses on the economic area, the problem is considerably difficult to solve. Therefore, this research provides a methodological solution including the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) and Spherical Fuzzy Sets (SFSs) with the purpose of addressing both sorts of difficulties concurrently, i.e., taking hesitant scores into account and synthesizing stakeholders' viewpoints through a mathematical procedure. SFSs are preferable compared to other solutions due to their flexible specification of the belonging function. In current study, the spherical AHP method is applied to a P&R system location problem to evaluate the results of the participating transportation experts from diverse backgrounds. Additionally, similarities and differences between the obtained results and the fuzzy AHP calculation are emphasized. Based on the results public transport accessibility is the most important criterion when establishing a P&R system. However, when compared to the AHP Triangular Fuzzy Sets multi-criteria technique, the sub-criteria vary significantly. The results give urban transport planners a clear guideline that the implementation of the P&R system should run in parallel with the optimization of public transport.INDEX TERMS Park-and-ride, accessibility, analytic hierarchy process, spherical fuzzy set.

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Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

An Integrated Approach of the AHP and Spherical Fuzzy Sets for Analyzing a Park-and-Ride Facility Location Problem Example by Heterogeneous Experts

2023

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“…Urban planning often exceeds parking problems and this is a reason for increasing traffic congestion in urban areas, so solutions must be made during planning and design and improve the level of management [17]. The urban planning of the city must take into account the parking spaces [18]. Al-Diwaniyah city is one of the Iraqi cities in which there are many daily commercial activities in general.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Characteristics of on street parking in Al- Diwaniyah urban street

Al-Mrumudhi¹,

Al-Obaedia²

2022

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By creating enough parking places, cities may be able to lessen congestion and traffic disruption. Thus, the primary issue that frequently arises in urban areas is on-street parking. In Al- Diwaniyah city's urban streets, on-street parking is a common occurrence. In order to analyze on-street parking characteristics, this study has concentrated on three congested sites: Al-Orzady Street, Al Saray Street, and Almusawreen Stree. Thus; field data were collected using in -out method. The characteristics and kind of parking were looked into. According to the activities at the three sites, it was mostly discovered that the peak time is in the afternoon between 3:10 PM and 4:40 PM. The results of the data analysis show that St3 has a high parking turnover of 1.348 and St1 has a low turnover of 0.67. It was also found through the questionnaire paper that the majority of the vehicles parked on the street are for the purpose of shopping. Finally, the results indicate that weekdays in the research area are a typical time for illegally parking.

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“…They considered a 2-level hierarchical P&R facility location problem in Cuenca city (Ecuador). Regarding a similar problem,Yaliniz et al (2022) presented an approach based on AHP and ANP to deal with a P&R evaluation problem. There are some other studies used AHP in hybrid approaches including AHP-GIS(Saplıoğlu, Aydın 2018), AHP-TOPSIS(Öztürk 2021), AHP-WASPAS(Aydin et al 2022;Tumsekcali et al 2021), AHP-BWM(Moslem et al 2022), BWM-AHP-MOORA(Çelikbilek et al 2022) and AHP-PROMETHEE (Oubahman, Duleba 2022).…”

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confidence: 99%

McDm Approaches for Evaluating Urban and Public Transportation Systems: A Short Review of Recent Studies

et al. 2022

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Studies related to transportation planning and development have been in the center of activities of many researchers in the past decades. Road congestions issues, economic problems, health problems and environmental problems are some examples of complex problems that can be caused by urban and public transportation in big cities. Evaluating urban and public transportation systems could help to reach effective solutions to overcome these issues. This article presents a short bibliographic review of some recent studies on Multi-Criteria Decision-Making (MCDM) approaches for evaluating urban and public transportation systems. To this aim, Scopus was chosen as the database for making a search on journal articles. Scopus is trusted by major institutions in the world, and all journals covered in this database are inspected for sufficiently high quality each year. The search was made on the journal articles from 2017 to 2022 (July). The analyses presented in this study show that the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) method is the most used method, which has been applied to different studies in the field of urban and public transportation systems based on MCDM approaches. According to the analysis of the number of articles, Turkey is ranked 1st among different countries, and “Budapest University of Technology and Economics” (Hungary) is 1st in the ranking of institutions. Moreover, most of the articles have been published within the “social sciences” subject area. The recent trend in different studies on urban and public transportation systems shows the importance of using MCDM approaches in this field. Moreover, noticeable employment of fuzzy sets in several studies is a point that can shows the significant role of uncertainty in dealing with this type of problems.

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Evaluation of Park-and-Ride Application with AHP and ANP Methods for the City of Eskisehir, Turkey

Cited by 11 publications

References 39 publications

An Integrated Approach of the AHP and Spherical Fuzzy Sets for Analyzing a Park-and-Ride Facility Location Problem Example by Heterogeneous Experts

An Integrated Approach of the AHP and Spherical Fuzzy Sets for Analyzing a Park-and-Ride Facility Location Problem Example by Heterogeneous Experts

Characteristics of on street parking in Al- Diwaniyah urban street

McDm Approaches for Evaluating Urban and Public Transportation Systems: A Short Review of Recent Studies

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