“…Such procedures include EEG monitoring techniques, neuroimaging, the intracarotid amobarbital procedure (IAP), extraoperative or intraoperative functional mapping, and neuropsychological assessment. 2 Once the epileptogenic focus has been identified, and if all other treatment avenues have been explored, the patient with TLE may choose to undergo an anterior temporal lobectomy (ATL) in the hopes of alleviating their chronic, debilitating symptoms.…”