2015
DOI: 10.3892/or.2015.3793
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Evaluation of preventive and therapeutic activity of novel non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug, CG100649, in colon cancer: Increased expression of TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand receptors enhance the apoptotic response to combination treatment with TRAIL

Abstract: Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) have been suggested as the potential new class of preventive or therapeutic antitumor agents. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the antitumor activity of the novel NSAID, CG100649. CG100649 is a novel NSAID dual inhibitor for COX-2 and carbonic anhydrase (CA)-I/-II. In the present study, we investigated the alternative mechanism by which CG100649 mediated suppression of the colon cancer growth and development. The anchorage‑dependent and -independent cl… Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…Another recent study showed that DR4 and DR5 were upregulated while DcR1 and DcR2 downregulated in colon cancer cells after their treatment with a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug. Therefore, colon cancer cells became sensitive to TRAIL-induced apoptosis [107]. The fifth TRAIL receptor is osteoprotegerin (OPG), which is a secreted receptor for TRAIL with low affinity.…”
Section: Fas Cell Surface Death Receptor and Fas Ligandmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Another recent study showed that DR4 and DR5 were upregulated while DcR1 and DcR2 downregulated in colon cancer cells after their treatment with a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug. Therefore, colon cancer cells became sensitive to TRAIL-induced apoptosis [107]. The fifth TRAIL receptor is osteoprotegerin (OPG), which is a secreted receptor for TRAIL with low affinity.…”
Section: Fas Cell Surface Death Receptor and Fas Ligandmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…During this time, cells were treated twice a week with cell culture media containing 5 or 20 μg/mL ergosterol peroxide. The colonies measuring ≥30 μm were counted using a dissection microscope (Woo et al, 2015). Three independent experiments were performed with similar results; representative results of one experiment are presented.…”
Section: Anchorage-dependent and -Independent Colony Formation Assaymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Frozen colon tissue sections were reacted with diluted primary antibodies for cyclin D1 (1:50), c-Myc (1:50), β-catenin (1:100) and Ki67 (1:1,000), and incubated with biotinylated goat anti-rabbit secondary antibody and avidin-biotin peroxidase. Sections were visualized by chromogen 3,3'-diaminobenzidine (Dako, K3466) and counterstained with hematoxylin (Woo et al, 2015). The intensity and localization of immunoreactivity against antibodies was viewed under a light microscope (200×) by Aperio ScanScope (Aperio Technologies, CA, USA).…”
Section: Histological Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The significant upregulation of TRAIL DR4 and DR5 may be attributed to the fact that the increased expression of TRAIL receptors may enhance the apoptotic response induced by TRAIL and lead to an increase in the apoptotic rate among tumor cells [18] [19]. These results were supported by the positive correlation between the expressions of TRAIL DR4 and the apoptotic index in the breast cancer tissues.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 82%