Evaluation of some diploid plum cultivars in the region of Belgrade

Milatović, D.; Đurović, Dejan; Zec, G.; Radović, A.

doi:10.17660/actahortic.2019.1260.24

Cited by 2 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 10 publications

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“…The following trees also yielded satisfactorily: ‘Chuk’, ‘Dofi Sandra’, ‘Early Golden’, ‘Ewierch Rannyj’, ‘Gek’, ‘General’, ‘Kometa’, ‘Kometa Late’, ‘Maschenka’, ‘Naidyona’, ‘Tshernushka’, and ‘Yevraziya’. The yielding results of these cultivars are consistent with the results that were obtained by other authors [ 13 , 14 , 16 , 17 ]. The trees of the ‘Formosa’ cultivar had the lowest yields.…”

Section: Resultssupporting

confidence: 92%

“…( Table 2 ). In general, the length of the flowering period of Japanese plum cultivars in Poland was similar to that in Serbia [ 13 , 14 ].…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 98%

“…In the climatic conditions of central Poland, the fruits of most Japanese plum cultivars matured a few to several days later than in the conditions of Russia and Ukraine [ 16 , 17 ]. Additionally, the harvest of Japanese plum fruits in Poland takes place later when compared to Hungary [ 19 ], Iran [ 20 ], or Serbia [ 13 , 14 ].…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…That is why ‘Formosa’, ‘Oishi Wase’, and ‘Ozark Premier’ cultivars had delicious fruit every year. Unfortunately, the climatic conditions in Poland are not conducive to such accumulation of Total Soluble Solids in Japanese plum fruit, such as in Romania [ 15 ], Serbia [ 13 , 14 ], or Iran [ 20 ].…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Pomological Characteristics and Ploidy Levels of Japanese Plum (Prunus salicina Lindl.) Cultivars Preserved in Poland

Głowacka

Sitarek

Rozpara

et al. 2021

Plants

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Research on the resistance to frost, susceptibility to sharka, flowering biology, fruit setting, yield, and ploidy levels of 36 Japanese plum cultivars (mostly hybrids of Prunus salicina with Prunus cerasifera) were carried out in 2015–2020 at the Experimental Orchard located in Dąbrowice near Skierniewice. Relatively mild winters with sporadic temperature drops to nearly −21 °C in January of 2017 and 2018 caused slight damage to several cultivars of Japanese plum insufficiently resistant to frost. The trees of most cultivars remained healthy, with no signs of damage. ‘Barkhatnaya’ and ‘Tatyana’ cultivars turned out to be very susceptible to sharka. ‘Herkules’ trees were the most vigorous. ‘Barkhatnaja’, ‘Blue Gigant’, ‘Shater’, and ‘Tatyana’ trees were characterized by weak growth. The trees of Japanese plum started flowering early, usually in the first or second decade of April. Most of the cultivars belonged to early season cultivars, the fruits of which ripened in July. Based on the assessment of tree productivity, ‘Barkhatnaya’, ‘Inese’, ‘Shater’, ‘Tatyana’, and ‘Vanier’ are the best for growing in the climate of Central Europe. ‘Tsernushka’, ‘Chuk’, ‘Dofi Sandra’, ‘Early Golden’, ‘Ewierch Rannyj’, ‘Yevraziya’, ‘Gek’, ‘General’, ‘Kometa’, ‘Kometa Late’, ‘Maschenka’, and ‘Naidyona’ trees also yielded well. ‘Blue Gigant’, ‘Black Amber’, and ‘Herkules’ had the largest fruits, and ‘Chuk’ and ‘Inese’ cultivars produced the smallest fruits. Among the assessed Japanese plum cultivars, those with round fruit, dark skin with various shades of purple, yellow flesh, and A cytometric analysis showed that almost all cultivars are diploid, except for ‘Herkules’ (possibly pentaploid) and ‘Yevraziya’ (possibly hexaploid or aneuploid).

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Section: Resultssupporting

confidence: 92%

“…( Table 2 ). In general, the length of the flowering period of Japanese plum cultivars in Poland was similar to that in Serbia [ 13 , 14 ].…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 98%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 2 more Smart Citations

Pomological Characteristics and Ploidy Levels of Japanese Plum (Prunus salicina Lindl.) Cultivars Preserved in Poland

Głowacka

Sitarek

Rozpara

et al. 2021

Plants

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…As a result of the sutured fruit, waxy bloom, lone axillary buds, and absence of terminal buds that are present in plums, this is done (Topp et al, 2012). Plums have a hard pit; they are grouped with other stone fruits in the Rosaceae genus Prunus (Milatovi´ et al, 2019). The hexaploid (2n = 6x = 48) European plums (Prunus domestica L.) and the diploid (2n = 2x = 16) Japanese plums (Prunus salicinaL indl.)…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Morphological and Molecular characterization of Physical and Chemical Mutations on Durado Plum Cultivar

2023

Horticulture Research Journal

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Improving the marketability of plum cultivars; requires the production of large and high fruits. Breeding by amutation on plums can be used to generate genetic diversity that allows the breeder to screen the mutants for superior quality and quantity fruits. The study was conducted over two-years (2021-2022) in a private farm. It aimed to investigate the impact of various doses of gamma irradiation acting as physical mutagens (20, 30, 40, and 50 Gy) of gamma irradiation from a cobalt ( 60 CO) source, as well asthe effects of (ethyl methane sulphonate EMS) as chemical mutagens with different concentrations at (0.05, 0.1 and 0.2%)on inducing mutations in the Durado plum cultivar. The study on survival percentage after grafting, morphology and molecular characteristics, identifies new mutated genotypes at the molecular level and finally evaluate some of the new genotyping. Utilizing the ISSR technique of compare and relationships between control with Mutagenic plants based on a dendrogram. The results of control gave the highest value on survival percentage after grafting. 40 Gy and EMS 0.2% given the best results in morphology characteristics of the tree in compare with the control. Additionally, the study of relationships and correlation coefficient based on a dendrogram revealed that the relationships between 20 Gy and EMS 0.05% and the control are similar. While 40 Gy and EMS 0.2% is very far in relationship with control.

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Evaluation of some diploid plum cultivars in the region of Belgrade

Cited by 2 publications

References 10 publications

Pomological Characteristics and Ploidy Levels of Japanese Plum (Prunus salicina Lindl.) Cultivars Preserved in Poland

Pomological Characteristics and Ploidy Levels of Japanese Plum (Prunus salicina Lindl.) Cultivars Preserved in Poland

Morphological and Molecular characterization of Physical and Chemical Mutations on Durado Plum Cultivar

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