Organic carbon (C org ) and total nitrogen (N) concentrations in combination with stable organic carbon (δ 13 C org ) and nitrogen (δ 15 N) isotopic composition were used to investigate the organic matter sources and influence of anthropogenic activities on recent sediments of eutrophic Lake Pamvotis (Greece) and oligotrophic Lake Bohinj (Slovenia). C org and N concentrations increase upcore showing a progressive nutrient enrichment in both lakes. The C/N ratios vary with depth and indicate that allochthonous and autochthonous sources contributed to sedimentary organic matter. Nevertheless, an excursion to relatively low surface sediment C/N ratios suggests that recently the latter predominates. Finally, δ 13 C org and δ 15 N records showed changes in carbon and nitrogen cycles related predominantly to local anthropogenic activities in Lake Pamvotis and to anthropogenic activities (i.e. woodcutting) and global atmospheric changes in Lake Bohinj.
Izvle~ekNa osnovi dolo~itev koncentracij organskega ogljika (C org ) in celotnega du{ika (N) ter njune izotopske sestave (δ 13 C org , δ 15 N) smo raziskali izvore organske snovi in vpliv antropogenih aktivnosti na recentne sedimente evtrofnega jezera Pamvotis (Gr~ija) in oligotrofnega Bohinjskega jezera (Slovenija). Koncentracije C org in N, ki nara{~ajo proti povr{ini sedimenta v obeh jezerih, nakazujejo postopno pove~anje vnosa hranil. Razmerje C/N se z globino spreminja ter nakazuje spreminjanje deleža alohtone in avtohtone komponente v sedimentirani organski snovi, vendar relativno nizka razmerja C/N v povr{inskem sedimentu nakazujejo na pove~an vpliv avtohtone komponente. Spreminjanje δ 13 C org in δ 15 N z globino nakazuje spremembe v kroženju ogljika in du{ika, ki so v jezeru Pamvotis predvsem posledica lokalnih antropogenih dejavnosti, v Bohinjskem jezeru pa jih lahko pripi{emo antropogenim vplivom (sekanje gozdov) in globalnim vplivom preko atmosfere.