2014
DOI: 10.1016/s1665-2681(19)30865-8
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Evaluation of tumor markers for the differential diagnosis of benign and malignant ascites

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Cited by 46 publications
(47 citation statements)
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“…However, it remains difficult in the clinic to differentiate benign and malignant ascites, particularly in the early diagnosis of malignant ascites . Currently, cytological detection of ascites has become a gold standard for confirming malignant ascites . This detection shows high specificity, but its sensitivity is low, which can easily result in misdiagnoses and repeated tests after multiple ascites collection, leading to delays in providing optimal therapeutic options and increased discomfort from abdominocentesis .…”
Section: Therapeutic Implications Of Targeting Tumor Microenvironmentmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…However, it remains difficult in the clinic to differentiate benign and malignant ascites, particularly in the early diagnosis of malignant ascites . Currently, cytological detection of ascites has become a gold standard for confirming malignant ascites . This detection shows high specificity, but its sensitivity is low, which can easily result in misdiagnoses and repeated tests after multiple ascites collection, leading to delays in providing optimal therapeutic options and increased discomfort from abdominocentesis .…”
Section: Therapeutic Implications Of Targeting Tumor Microenvironmentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…(65) Currently, cytological detection of ascites has become a gold standard for confirming malignant ascites. (66) This detection shows high specificity, but its sensitivity is low, which can easily result in misdiagnoses and repeated tests after multiple ascites collection, leading to delays in providing optimal therapeutic options and increased discomfort from abdominocentesis. (65) Our group previously suggested that a smaller amount of ascites may correlate with a good prognosis for patients with ovarian cancer.…”
Section: Therapeutic Implications Of Targeting Tumor Microenvironmentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Consecutive 165 patients with liver cirrhosis were enrolled in our study. The diagnosis of liver cirrhosis was based on a history of chronic liver disease, physical exam, and/or laboratory abnormalities and, importantly, the presence of signs of cirrhosis and/or portal hypertension (ascites, splenomegaly, and collateral circulation)30. Since all the patients with PAs-induced HSOS had ascites, the cirrhotic patients with ascites or previous episodes of ascites were enrolled in parallel with HSOS.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…With the increasing application of multimodal therapy strategies, there also is an increasing number of secondary ascites forms related to portal hypertension, inflammation, hypoalbuminemia, etc. However, cytology remains the gold standard that allows for the definitive diagnosis with high specificity, although the sensitivity is only approximately 40% to 60% …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, cytology remains the gold standard that allows for the definitive diagnosis with high specificity, although the sensitivity is only approximately 40% to 60%. 10 Therefore, it remains a challenge to distinguish patients with PCA from patients with ascites related to benign conditions. In particular, patients with cirrhosis and ascites may develop spontaneous bacterial peritonitis (SBP), which occurs in 10% to 30% of cases.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%