2021
DOI: 10.1007/s11356-021-14844-z
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Evaluation of two wild castor (Ricinus communis L.) accessions for cadmium tolerance in relation to antioxidant systems and lipid peroxidation

Abstract: The present study was conducted to assess the effect of toxicity of cadmium (Cd) on growth, tolerance index (TI), antioxidant activities, and malondialdehyde (MDA) content in two contrasting wild castor accessions (16-024 and S2-4) via hydroponic experiment (0 and 100 mg/L Cd). The results showed that Cd significantly reduced the growth rate, seedling height, root length, and shoot length of the castor accessions compared to the control, with the Cd effect being more severe in S2-4 than in 16-024. In addition,… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…On the contrary, while decreases in O 2 .− and H 2 O 2 content have also been observed, the SOD activity increases [ 55 ]. However, the toxicity that is induced by Cd and As induces increases in the production of O 2 .− and H 2 O 2 , as well as in SOD activity [ 9 , 23 , 85 , 111 ]. NO and H 2 S perform signaling functions, both under physiological conditions and under stress conditions, intervening at the level of nitration, nitrosation, and persulfidation [ 112 , 113 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…On the contrary, while decreases in O 2 .− and H 2 O 2 content have also been observed, the SOD activity increases [ 55 ]. However, the toxicity that is induced by Cd and As induces increases in the production of O 2 .− and H 2 O 2 , as well as in SOD activity [ 9 , 23 , 85 , 111 ]. NO and H 2 S perform signaling functions, both under physiological conditions and under stress conditions, intervening at the level of nitration, nitrosation, and persulfidation [ 112 , 113 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, antioxidant enzymes, ascorbate peroxidase (APX), superoxide dismutase (SOD), and catalase (CAT) are critical for scavenging ROS [56][57][58]. The complex genetic mechanism of Cd tolerance cannot be unfolded using conventional breeding methods because of their time-consuming and costly nature [59][60][61].…”
Section: Effects Of CD Stress and Genetic Mechanismsmentioning
confidence: 99%