“…Such a definition can be useful because it highlights the array of narrative elements that require computational solutions to "understand" the cultural meaning of a story. Such applications have included: character detection (Bamman et al, 2014;Jahan et al, 2018;Piper, 2023b;Stammbach et al, 2022), object detection (Piper and Bagga, 2022a), character relation detection (Labatut and Bost, 2019;Kraicer and Piper, 2019), event detection (Vauth et al, 2021), geographic and spatial understanding (Wilkens, 2013;Evans and Wilkens, 2018;Piatti et al, 2013;Erlin et al, 2021), temporal understanding (Underwood, 2018;Yauney et al, 2019;Vossen et al, 2021;Gangal et al, 2022), and causality mining (Meehan and Piper, 2022). A full review can be found in and Santana et al (2023).…”