Building delayed dynamical models to describe the inherent laws of different chemical matters has become a hot theme in recent years. In this current study, we set up a new fractional-order delayed turbidostat model. By using laplace transform, we obtain the characteristic equation of established fractional-order delayed turbidostat model. By selecting the delay as bifurcation parameter and exploring the roots of the corresponding characteristic equation of the involved fractional-order delayed turbidostat model, a novel delay-dependent condition on stability and Hopf bifurcation is acquired. Taking advantage of a novel extended hybrid controller, the stability region and the time of Hopf bifurcation of the established fractional-order delayed turbidostat model are successfully controlled. The role of delay in stabilizing system and controlling Hopf bifurcation is revealed. Matlab experiments are carried out to check the rationality of the acquired key outcomes in this article. The acquired outcomes of this study are completely new and own great theoretical value in dominating concentrations of various chemical matters.