1988
DOI: 10.1016/0014-2999(88)90548-1
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Evidence for an A2 adenosine receptor in human coronary arteries

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Cited by 42 publications
(25 citation statements)
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“…This study also showed that contractile responses of human coronary arteries to α,β-meATP and the stable pyrimidine analogue, uridine 5′-O-3-thiotriphosphate, were consistent with activation of P2X1R and P2Y2R, respectively. UTPevoked contractions of porcine coronary artery smooth muscle cells also appear to be mediated predominantly by P2Y2R [422][423][424][425][426]. The adenosine may be released directly from cardiomyocytes and endothelial cells after intra-and extracellular breakdown of ATP, respectively [427].…”
Section: Coronary Blood Vesselsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This study also showed that contractile responses of human coronary arteries to α,β-meATP and the stable pyrimidine analogue, uridine 5′-O-3-thiotriphosphate, were consistent with activation of P2X1R and P2Y2R, respectively. UTPevoked contractions of porcine coronary artery smooth muscle cells also appear to be mediated predominantly by P2Y2R [422][423][424][425][426]. The adenosine may be released directly from cardiomyocytes and endothelial cells after intra-and extracellular breakdown of ATP, respectively [427].…”
Section: Coronary Blood Vesselsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The endotheliumdependent effect of ATP is vasodilatation due to its action at P2Y purinoceptors which leads to release of EDRF and/or prostacyclin (De Mey & Vanhoutte, 1981;Gordon & Martin, 1983;Needham et al, 1987;Boeynaems & Pearson, 1990). The vasodilator action of adenosine is mediated by the A2 subclass of the P1 purinoceptor, which stimulates adenylate cyclase (Collis & Brown, 1983;Ramagopal et al, 1988). The location of adenosine receptors has not been well defined and both endothelium-dependent (Gordon & Martin, 1983;Rubanyi & Vanhoutte, 1985) and -independent White & Angus, 1987) responses have been described.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…At the A1 receptor subtype, N6 substituted analogues, e.g., N6-[l-phenyl-2-propyl]adenosine (PIA), are more potent than 5' substituted analogues, such as 5'-Nethylcarboxamide-adenosine (NECA), with the reverse being true at the A2 receptor subtype. By use of this classification, the presence of A2 subtype receptors has been demonstrated in canine (Kusachi et al, 1983;Nakazawa & Mustafa, 1988), bovine (Mustafa & Askar, 1985) and human coronary arteries (Ramagopal et al, 1988 Ltd, 1990 the rings were stretched to an initial tension of about 1.5 g and allowed to equilibrate and establish baseline tension for 2 to 3 h in the bathing medium, which was changed every 15 min. During this time the preparations were stimulated twice with KC1 (30 mM) and the baseline tension was adjusted to about 1 g. After repeated changes of the bathing solution the tissues were exposed to 3 ,M prostaglandin F2., which induced a stable submaximal contraction of about 80% of maximum response.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In each experiment 6 rings of the same artery were investigated at the same time, one of which was used as a control preparation, to correct for any sensitivity changes during the experiment. (Ramagopal et al, 1988), bovine (Mustafa 8.99 6.34 & Askar, 1985) and monkey coronary arteries (Toda, 1983).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%