We have reported on the structural, elastic, electronic, lattice dynamical and electron-phonon interaction properties of LaT 4 X 12 (T = Ru, Pt and X = P, As, Ge) by using the generalized gradient approximation of the density functional theory and the plane-wave pseudopotential method. These lanthanum-filled skutterudites are found to be characterized with a flat band, resulting in a sharp peak in the electronic density of states, near the Fermi level. The lattice dynamical properties of these materials change considerably when the P atom is replaced by larger As or Ge atoms. The Migdal-Eliashberg approach is used to determine the Eliashberg spectral function for all the considered compounds. Using the calculated Eliashberg spectral function, the value of average electron-phonon coupling parameter is found to be 0.74 for LaRu 4 P 12 , 1.03 for LaRu 4 As 12 , and 1.08 for LaPt 4 Ge 12 . The superconducting critical temperature (T c ) values for LaRu 4 P 12 , LaRu 4 As 12 , and LaPt 4 Ge 12 are estimated to be 6.95, 11.56, and 8.32 K, respectively, which compare well enough with their experimentally measured values of 7.2, 10.45, and 8.23 K.