2006
DOI: 10.1038/sj.gene.6364310
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Evidence of association of macrophage migration inhibitory factor gene polymorphisms with systemic lupus erythematosus

Abstract: The aim of this study was to evaluate the potential association of functional polymorphisms of macrophage migration inhibitory factor with systemic lupus erythematosus. Our study includes 711 systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) patients and 755 healthy controls. We genotyped the migration inhibitory factor (MIF) À173G/C using a polymerase chain reaction (PCR) system with predeveloped TaqMan allelic discrimination assay and the MIF À794 CATT n microsatellite polymorphism using a PCR-fluorescent method. A statist… Show more

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Cited by 89 publications
(80 citation statements)
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“…Elevated circulating levels of MIF have been observed in rheumatoid arthritis, atherosclerosis, asthma, lupus, diabetes, colitis, sepsis, cancer, and cardiovascular and infectious diseases (15)(16)(17)(18)(19)(20). Genetic evidence further supports the involvement of MIF in disease.…”
Section: Macrophage Migration Inhibitory Factor (Mif)mentioning
confidence: 77%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Elevated circulating levels of MIF have been observed in rheumatoid arthritis, atherosclerosis, asthma, lupus, diabetes, colitis, sepsis, cancer, and cardiovascular and infectious diseases (15)(16)(17)(18)(19)(20). Genetic evidence further supports the involvement of MIF in disease.…”
Section: Macrophage Migration Inhibitory Factor (Mif)mentioning
confidence: 77%
“…Functional polymorphisms in the MIF gene affect disease severity, such that individuals inheriting a high expressor allele have increased levels of MIF in circulation and often show severe disease manifestation. Therapeutic relief achieved through blocking MIF activity by genetic, immunological, and pharmacological means further supports the involvement of MIF in disease pathology (17,(21)(22)(23)(24).…”
Section: Macrophage Migration Inhibitory Factor (Mif)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Written informed consent was obtained from all subjects, and the study was approved by the local ethics committee of each center. Demographic characteristics of the patients and controls in each population have been described previously (5,18,19).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…An SNP (−173G>C; rs755622) and a CATT tetranucleotide repeat (−794CATT [5][6][7][8] ) in the promoter region have been tested for their associations with inflammatory diseases. Associations for one or both polymorphisms with systemic-onset juvenile idiopathic arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, atopy, psoriasis, systemic lupus erythematosus and obesity have been reported [15][16][17][18][19][20][21] and suggest that these SNPs may have some functional relevance.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%