1997
DOI: 10.1163/004725997x00016
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Evolution of Resistance and Virulence in Relation To the Management of Nematodes With Different Biology, Origins and Reproductive Strategies

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Cited by 11 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…in the study, irrespective of their host range, induced giant cells of similar size and form, suggesting that consistent nematode genes and plant genes are involved in giant cell formation (7). Mature giant cells are metabolically highly active sinks of nutrients for the nematode, as suggested by the presence of aneuploid nuclei containing 14 to 16 times more DNA than root tip nuclei of uninfected plants (38).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 73%
“…in the study, irrespective of their host range, induced giant cells of similar size and form, suggesting that consistent nematode genes and plant genes are involved in giant cell formation (7). Mature giant cells are metabolically highly active sinks of nutrients for the nematode, as suggested by the presence of aneuploid nuclei containing 14 to 16 times more DNA than root tip nuclei of uninfected plants (38).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 73%
“…Acceptance of a new cultivar developed from PC254K1 by the farmers will not only depend on the agronomic acceptability of the new cultivar but also on the sustainability of its resistance to D. africanus. Sustainability of resistance to plant-parasitic nematodes will depend on the reproduction and damage potential (virulence) of the nematode populations present in the fields in which the new cultivar is grown (Blok et al, 1997;Sree Latha et al, 1998;Noe, 1992;Thies and Ferry, 2002). Thus, differences in reproduction and damage potential of geographical plant-parasitic nematode populations may affect the efficacy of the nematodes' management.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…On the contrary, it has been proposed that selection for increased virulence will occur in populations that already contain virulent individuals that are able to reproduce on R plants (Block et al, 1997). This seems to be the case of the population of M. javanica infesting the field soil that became virulent following a gradual fashion as a result of the selection pressure exerted by the repeated cultivation of the resistant tomatoes in the same plots.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The question that rose from the field experiments was why selection of virulence occurred so rapidly in rootstock PG-76. Avirulence (Avr) is considered a genetically dominant character and only homozygous individuals with recessive alleles (avr) can become virulent (Block et al, 1997). Therefore, it was initially considered that rootstock PG-76 had induced several mutational events in the genome of the population leading to acquisition of virulence.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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