Examining Challenges Impacting the Implementation of an Integrated Development Plan in Selected Townships of Nelson Mandela Metropolitan Municipality
Nandiswa Mpolweni,
Martin Mulunda Kabange
Abstract:The South African Integrated Development Plans (IDPs) were established to strategically coordinate development efforts, allocate resources effectively, and improve service delivery across municipalities in the country. Nevertheless, despite adhering to legal obligations, municipalities face persistent challenges that impede the realisation of their strategic goals and the effective execution of their plans. This study explores the barriers obstructing the Nelson Mandela Metropolitan Municipality's (NMMM) effic… Show more
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