Examining discrimination in everyday life: a stated choice experiment on racism in the sharing economy

Liebe, Ulf; Beyer, Heiko

doi:10.1080/1369183x.2019.1710118

Cited by 23 publications

(24 citation statements)

References 87 publications

(88 reference statements)

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“…This methodological subsection is particularly useful when a product or event is infrequently or not observed. These methods have been widely applied in studies of psychology and social behavior (35,36), public health (37,38), economics (39,40), marketing (41,42), environmental valuation (11), and transportation (43,44).…”

Section: Stated Choice Experimentsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Consumer Reactions to E. Coli and Antibiotic Residue Recalls: Utility Maximization vs. Regret Minimization

Dennis¹,

Ajewole²,

Bergtold³

et al. 2020

Front. Vet. Sci.

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Food safety remains a major issue to many consumers. Previous studies examining the economic impact of food safety recalls have focused on Class I recalls. Antibiotic residue in meat products, a Class II recall, has increased in consumer importance yet little is known about how much research and development expenditure should be allocated to reduce antibiotic residue pre-and post-harvest. This study compares demand elasticities and the decrease in willingness to pay in response to either an E. coli (Class I) or antibiotic residue (Class II) recall. We compare and contrast two competing behavioral frameworks, Random Utility and Regret Minimizing. Modeling behavior using the random regret framework is found to be more powerful for assessing consumer responses. In addition, we explore if different groups of consumers exist that either maximize utility or minimize regret. Consumer devaluations of E. coli (Class I) are 40-65% larger than antibiotic residue (Class II). Approximately 60% of consumers are identified as regret minimizers and 40% were identified as utility maximizers. While industry response and government policy recommendations differed conditional on modeling framework, the regret minimizing framework required smaller price discounts than regret minimizing to maintain the same level of market share.

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Section: Stated Choice Experimentsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Consumer Reactions to E. Coli and Antibiotic Residue Recalls: Utility Maximization vs. Regret Minimization

Dennis¹,

Ajewole²,

Bergtold³

et al. 2020

Front. Vet. Sci.

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“…Finding a job, renting an apartment, and using the sharing economy are examples of activities where discrimination is not usually directly observable. However, using fictitious applications that differ only in specific factors (e.g., ethnicity, gender, or race), research shows that minority groups face a disadvantage when accessing labor (Baert, 2018;Bertrand and Mullainathan, 2004;Kaas and Manger, 2012;Lancee et al, 2019;Midtbøen, 2016;Pager et al, 2009;Quillian et al, 2017;Zschirnt and Ruedin, 2016), housing (Auspurg et al, 2019;Diehl et al, 2013;Flage, 2018), transportation (Ge et al, 2016, Liebe andBeyer, 2020), politics (Gell-Redman et al, 2018), and the sharing economy (Edelman et al, 2017;Tjaden et al, 2018).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Mapping discrimination in Europe through a field experiment in amateur sport

Gómez-González

Nesseler

Dietl

2021

Humanit Soc Sci Commun

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Societies are increasingly multicultural and diverse, consisting of members who migrated from various other countries. However, immigrants and ethnic minorities often face discrimination in the form of fewer opportunities for labor and housing, as well as limitations on interactions in other social domains. Using mock email accounts with typical native-sounding and foreign-sounding names, we contacted 23,020 amateur football clubs in 22 European countries, asking to participate in a training session. Response rates differed across countries and were, on average, about 10% lower for foreign-sounding names. The present field experiment reveals discrimination against ethnic minority groups, uncovering organizational deficiencies in a system trusted to foster social interactions.

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“…In many Western European countries, and also in Germany, many citizens have negative attitudes towards immigrants (Semyonov et al, 2004). Furthermore, discrimination has been proved to exist in various domains of life in Germany, for example in the housing market (Horr et al, 2018), the vocational training system or the labour market (Kaas & Manger, 2012) as well as in the sharing economy (Liebe & Beyer, 2020).…”

Section: The Postmigration Context: How Perceived Discrimination May Affect Immigrants' Political Integrationmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Political Integration of Immigrants: How Pre- and Postmigration Contexts Matter

Dollmann

2021

Int. Migration & Integration

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This study examines the political integration of immigrants in Germany and asks whether immigrants and their descendants show similar rates of political participation and expression of political attitudes as the population without an immigrant background. Furthermore, the study focusses on the pre- and postmigration context of immigrants and analyses whether immigrants differ in their level of political integration depending on (1) whether they come from more or less authoritarian regimes and (2) whether they have experienced discrimination in the receiving context. Using data from CILS4EU-DE, with a large representative sample of (children of) immigrants and non-immigrants in Germany, we observe differences in the political integration between immigrants and non-immigrants only on the attitudinal level, with immigrants showing lower levels of political trust but also slightly higher levels of satisfaction with the democratic system in Germany. When focussing on the effects of the pre- and the postmigration context, we observe differential results for the behavioural and attitudinal dimension: when immigrants stem from more authoritarian countries as well as when they have experienced more discrimination in the receiving context, this seems to mobilise respondents with respect to their political behaviour; however, it results in lower levels of political integration on the attitudinal dimension.

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Examining discrimination in everyday life: a stated choice experiment on racism in the sharing economy

Abstract: Please refer to published version for the most recent bibliographic citation information. If a published version is known of, the repository item page linked to above, will contain details on accessing it.

Cited by 23 publications

References 87 publications

Consumer Reactions to E. Coli and Antibiotic Residue Recalls: Utility Maximization vs. Regret Minimization

Consumer Reactions to E. Coli and Antibiotic Residue Recalls: Utility Maximization vs. Regret Minimization

Mapping discrimination in Europe through a field experiment in amateur sport

The Political Integration of Immigrants: How Pre- and Postmigration Contexts Matter

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