“…According to Berlin et al (2006), owners who participate in these associations more often live and work on their forest properties and earn greater portions of their incomes from forestry than those who are not associated. In the USA, much research has explored the independence of family forest owners, with multiple explanatory factors suggested, including concerns about privacy Janota & Broussard, 2008), autonomy, property rights (Fischer & Bliss, 2009), wariness of regulatory and administrative burden (Bergmann & Bliss, 2004;Fischer & Bliss, 2006, 2009, a lack of institutions that facilitate cooperation (Wolf & Hufnagl-Eichiner, 2007) and a general lack of trust in government (e.g. Rickenbach & Reed, 2002;Bergmann & Bliss, 2004;Rickenbach et al, 2005).…”