2004
DOI: 10.1007/bf02504715
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Examining the effects of text-only and text-and-visual instructional materials on the achievement of field-dependent and field-independent learners during problem-solving with modeling software

Abstract: Sixty-five undergraduates were classified into field-dependent, field-mixed, and field-independent learners, and were randomly assigned to two groups: text-only and text-and-visual

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Cited by 57 publications
(38 citation statements)
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References 33 publications
(27 reference statements)
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“…According to Rittschof (in press), cognitive load theory's emphasis on working-memory capacity represents a potential connection between the theory and FD/I studies, particularly those involving visuospatial materials. Another potential connection between cognitive load theory and FD/I studies is the very fact that they are both related with instructional materials; that is, cognitive load theory is directly related with the presentation of instructional materials (Sweller, van Merrienboer, & Paas, 1998), whereas FD/I studies are related with the ways learners abstract and process information from instruc-tional materials (Angeli & Valanides, 2004;Reiff, 1996;Snowman & Biehler, 2003).…”
Section: Field Dependence-independence and Cognitive Load Theorymentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…According to Rittschof (in press), cognitive load theory's emphasis on working-memory capacity represents a potential connection between the theory and FD/I studies, particularly those involving visuospatial materials. Another potential connection between cognitive load theory and FD/I studies is the very fact that they are both related with instructional materials; that is, cognitive load theory is directly related with the presentation of instructional materials (Sweller, van Merrienboer, & Paas, 1998), whereas FD/I studies are related with the ways learners abstract and process information from instruc-tional materials (Angeli & Valanides, 2004;Reiff, 1996;Snowman & Biehler, 2003).…”
Section: Field Dependence-independence and Cognitive Load Theorymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Students' average performance on the HFT was 13.89 (SD = 6.52). The cut-off scores were decided taking into consideration how other researchers determined the cut-off scores in their own research (Angeli & Valanides, 2004;Chen & Macredie, 2004;Daniels & Moore, 2000;Khine, 1996), so that meaningful comparisons of results across studies could be made. There are however small deviations in the cut-off scores adopted by the different researchers working in this area.…”
Section: Research Design and Proceduresmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Muchos de estos trabajos se han centrado en la dimensión de estilo cognitivo de dependencia-independencia de campo. En general, los trabajos muestran diferencias muy significativas entre los grupos de estilo cognitivo en relación con su habilidad para seguir caminos no lineales de exploración del ambiente (Durfresne y Turcotte, 1997; Reed y Oughton, 1997), el grado de control requerido por el aprendiz (Yoon, 1994), las estrategias seguidas de navegación en el hiperespacio (Ford y Chen, 2000;Liu y Reed, 1995), la forma preferida de recibir la información (Angeli y Valanides, 2004) y el grado de concordancia entre el estilo del aprendiz y las estrategias pedagógicas que se suponen más efectivas para cada estilo (Ford, 1995;Ford y Chen, 2001). La consolidación de estos trabajos ha permitido llegar hasta la propuesta de un modelo de aprendizaje que ilustra las características distintivas de los sujetos independientes y dependientes de campo frente a los sistemas hipermediales (Chen y Macredie, 2002), modelo que ya ha sido puesto a prueba y confirmado (Lee et al, 2010).…”
Section: Hacia Una Prospectiva De La Investigación En Estilística Eduunclassified
“…The literature already offers a range of recommendations for the first group of interface design factors, also known as content development standards, concerning issues such as the design of Web interface (Rollins 2002), texts (Ardac and Unal 2008;Bullock, Geraci, and Bear 2003;Ipek 2001;Lee 1999;Qureshi 2004;PomalesGarcia and Liu, 2006) multimedia applications such as graphics (Angeli and Valanides, 2006;Jennings 2001;Qureshi 2004;Swan 2001), animations, video files, and colours (Angeli and Valanides 2006;Bhowmick et al 2007;Bullock, Geraci, and Bear 2003;Ipek 2001;Jones 2002;Paul 2001;Qureshi 2004), practical exercises and illustrative examples (Jennings 2001;Paul 2001). We already know that animations should be designed to be interactive, complementary, and supportive to the text documents (Bullock, Geraci, and Bear 2003;Ipek 2001), but that the excessive usage of graphics and animations may distract the attention of the students from the course (Ipek 2001).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%